Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN

Born

29 September 1803 , Yamaska, Lower Canada

Died

13 May 1892 , Saint-Aimé, Québec, Canada

Parents & Family of Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN

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Parents

Michel ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN Jeanne-Anne PÉTRIN

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Born: 29 September 1803 in Yamaska, Lower Canada

Father: Michel ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN

Mother: Jeanne-Anne PÉTRIN

Paternal grandparents: Michel ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN , Marie-Catherine HAZEUR

Maternal grandparents: Antoine PÉTRIN , Marie-Thérèse FORCIER

Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):

Antoine married Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE 26 February 1827 in Baie-du-Fèbvre, Lower Canada . Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE was born 24 February 1798 in Baie-du-Fèbvre, Québec, Canada (Saint-Antoine-de-la-Baie-du-Febvre). Therese died 28 December 1841 in Saint-Aimé, Québec, Canada (Massueville) (St-Aime). Therese was the child of Joseph CAYA and Josephte DENEVERS dite BOISVERT.

Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN died 13 May 1892 in Saint-Aimé, Québec, Canada .
Details of the family tree of Antoine appear below.

Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.

Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.

Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name? When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated. The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.

Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)

A Glimpse into the Everyday Life of a Québécois Man in the Mid-1800s

The Definitive Guide for Researching Your French-Canadian Ancestors in 2025

Spouse & Children of Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN

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Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN married

Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE
Marriage date: 26 February 1827
Marriage place: Baie-du-Fèbvre, Lower Canada
Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE was the child of Joseph CAYA and Josephte DENEVERS dite BOISVERT

Sacred Unions: A Look into 19th-Century Catholic Weddings in Quebec

Children of Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN and Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE

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Birth — 1803
29 September 1803
Yamaska, Lower Canada

1817 - The bicycle is invented (Baron Karl de Drais de Sauerbrun, Germany)

1818 - Canada's border is defined as the 49th Parallel from Lake of the Woods to the Rocky Mountains.

1820 - January 29 - George IV becomes King of England

1824 - Portland cement is invented (Joseph Aspdin, England)

1825 - The locomotive is invented (George Stephenson, England)

1826 - The gas stove is invented (James Sharp, England)

1827 - Matches are invented (John Walker, England)

1827 Marriage / Partner
Antoine ST-GERMAIN dit GAUSSIN and Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE 26 February 1827, Baie-du-Fèbvre, Québec, Canada (Saint-Antoine-de-la-Baie-du-Febvre)

He was 23 years old.

1829 - The sewing machine is invented (Barthélemy Thimonnier, France)

1830 - June 26 - William IV becomes King of England

1836 - July 21 - Opening of the first railway in Canada from La Prairie to St. Jean, Quebec

1837 - June 20 - Victoria becomes Queen of England

1839 - February 24 - Steam shovel patented by William Smith Otis (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA)

1840 to 1860s - French-Canadian emigration to the United States

1841 - February 11 – Act of Union - The two colonies of The Canadas are merged into the United Province of Canada

1841 Death of Spouse/Partner
Therese CAYA dite COURCHESNE died 28 December 1841, Saint-Aimé, Québec, Canada (Massueville) (St-Aime)

1843 - The Christmas card is invented (Sir Henry Cole and John Callcott Horsley, England)

Artificial Freezer Patented (Nancy M. Johnson, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA)

1845 - The rubber band is invented (Stephen Perry, England)

The refrigerator is invented (John Gorrie, United States)

1849 - The safety pin is invented (Walter Hunt, United States)

1852-53 - The Grand Trunk Railway receives its charter.

1854 - The French seigneurial system of land tenancy is finally abolished in Canada East.

1857 - Toilet paper is invented (Joseph Gayetty, United States)

1857 - Ottawa chosen by Queen Victoria as the capital of the united colony of Canada.

1858 - March 30 - H. L. Lipman, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, patented the first pencil with eraser

1864 - Pasteurization is invented (Louis Pasteur, France)

1867 - Canada becomes a sovereign nation by an act of the British Parliament (the British North America Act). Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick are united as the Dominion of Canada.