John Merrill OLIN

(b. 10 November 1892 , Alton, Illinois, USA d. 8 September 1982 , East Hampton, Suffolk, New York, USA )

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John Merrill OLIN was born 10 November 1892 in Alton, Illinois, USA

John Merrill OLIN was the child of Franklin Walter OLIN and Mary Mott MOULTON and the grandchild of: (maternal) John Henry MOULTON and Mary Elizabeth SCOTT

John Merrill OLIN died 8 September 1982 in East Hampton, Suffolk, New York, USA.

m. Adele L Levis

photo/ portrait (above) from ancestry.com

Details of the family tree of John appear below.

A Glimpse into the Everyday Life of the Average American Man in the Mid-1900s

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Discovering the Ancestry of John Merrill OLIN: Events, Photos & Historical Records

1892 Birth
10 November 1892
Alton, Illinois, USA

1893 - Grover Cleveland becomes President of the United States

1897 - Aspirin is invented (Felix Hoffmann (Bayer), Germany)

1897 - William McKinley becomes President of the United States

1898 - April 25 – Spanish-American War: The United States declares war on Spain

1898 - December 10 – The Treaty of Paris is signed, ending the Spanish-American War.

1900 Alton, Illinois
Name: John M Olin
Age: 7
Birth Date: Nov 1892
Birthplace: Illinois
Home in 1900: Alton Ward 1, Madison, Illinois
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Son
Marital Status: Single
Father's name: Franklin W Olin
Father's Birthplace: Vermont
Mother's name: Mary M Olin
Mother's Birthplace: Ohio
Occupation: View on Image
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
Franklin W Olin 40
Mary M Olin 36
Franklin T Olin 9
John M Olin 7
Mary E Moulton 67
Lena Hack 34

1900 Census Ancestry (U.S.)
Exploring the U.S. Census: Your Guide to America’s Data

1901 - King Camp Gillette and William Emery Nickerson invented the world's first disposable razor blade in 1901. (Boston, Massachusetts, USA)

1901 - William McKinley, the 25th president of the United States, was shot on the grounds of the Pan-American Exposition in the Temple of Music in Buffalo, New York, on September 6, 1901, six months into his second term. He was shaking hands with the public when an anarchist, Leon Czolgosz, shot him twice in the abdomen. Theodore Roosevelt becomes President of the United States.

1902 - July 17 - Willis Haviland Carrier designed the first modern air-conditioning system. (Buffalo, New York, USA)

1903 - The first engine-powered airplane is invented (Wilbur & Orville Wright, United States)

1904 - June 28 - U.S. begins construction of Panama Canal.

1906 - August 22 – The first Victor Victrola, a phonographic record player, was manufactured, revolutionizing the way people listened to music at home.

In 1906, Reginald Fessenden made the first AM radio broadcast on December 24th. This event marked a significant advancement in radio technology, paving the way for the modern broadcasting industry.

1907-1908 - The electric washing machine is invented (Alva J. Fisher, United States)

1908 - First Model-T car is produced by Henry Ford (United States)

1909 - William Howard Taft becomes President of the United States

1910 Alton, Illinois
Name: John M Olin
Age in 1910: 17
Birth Year: abt 1893
Birthplace: Illinois
Home in 1910: Alton Ward 1, Madison, Illinois
Street: State Street
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Son
Marital Status: Single
Father's name: Franklyn W Olin
Father's Birthplace: Vermont
Mother's name: Mary M Olin
Mother's Birthplace: Ohio
Native Tongue: English
Attended School: Yes
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
Franklyn W Olin 49
Mary M Olin 44
John M Olin 17
Spencer Olin 9
Jessie Burch 49
Theodore Stringer 53
1910 Census Ancestry (U.S.)
Exploring the U.S. Census: Your Guide to America’s Data

1912 - April 15 - Titanic sinks in the North Atlantic

1913 - The assembly line is invented (Henry Ford, United States)

The bra is invented (Mary Phelps Jacob, United States)

1913 - Woodrow Wilson becomes President of the United States

1913 - October 31 – The Lincoln Highway, the first automobile road across the United States, is dedicated

1915 - January 25 - First United States coast-to-coast long-distance telephone call

1917 - March 2 – The enactment of the Jones Act grants Puerto Ricans United States citizenship.

1917 - April 6 – WWI: The United States declares war on Germany

1918 - March 19 – The United States Congress establishes time zones and approves daylight saving time

1919 - June 4 – Women's rights: The United States Congress approves the 19th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which would guarantee suffrage to women, and sends it to the U.S. states for ratification

1920 Alton, Illinois
Name: John M Olin
Age: 27
Birth Year: abt 1893
Birthplace: Illinois
Home in 1920: Alton Ward 2, Madison, Illinois
Street: State
House Number: 142
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Adele Olin
Father's Birthplace: Virginia
Mother's Birthplace: Ohio
Able to Speak English: Yes
Home Owned or Rented: Rent
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
John M Olin 27
Adele Olin 23
Georgene Olin 0
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1920 Census Ancestry (U.S.)
Exploring the U.S. Census: Your Guide to America’s Data

1920 - January 17 - Prohibition goes into effect on January 17, 1920, under the provisions of the 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution

1921 - Warren G. Harding becomes President of the United States

1921 - Charles Strite of Minnesota patents the pop-up toaster.

1923 to 1927 - Television is invented (Vladimir Kosma Zworykin (Russia), Philo Taylor Farnsworth (United States))

1923 - Calvin Coolidge becomes President of the United States

1924 Passport
Name: John Merrill Olin
Birth Date: 10 Nov 1892
Birth Place: Upper Alton, Illinois
Age: 31
Passport Issue Date: 4 Jun 1924
Passport Includes a Photo: Yes
Residence: Alton, Illinois
Father Name: Franklin W Olin
Father's Birth Location: Woodford, Vermont
Father's Residence: Alton, Illinois

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington D.C.; NARA Series: Passport Applications, January 2, 1906 - March 31, 1925; Roll #: 2552; Volume #: Roll 2552 - Certificates: 433350-433849, 04 Jun 1922-05 Jun 1922
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1924 Passport Photo

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1927 - The aerosol can is invented (Erik Rotheim, Norway)

1927 - April 7 – Bell Telephone Co. transmits an image of Herbert Hoover (then the Secretary of Commerce), which becomes the first successful long distance demonstration of television

1928 - Sliced bread (bread slicing machine) is invented by Otto Frederick Rohwedder (United States)

1929 - Herbert Hoover becomes President of the United States

1929 - October 29 - Black Tuesday - Stock market crash - The Great Depression Begins - It lasted until 1941 (WW2)

1930 - Scotch tape is invented (Richard Drew (3M), United States)

1930 Godfrey, Illinois
Name: John M Olin
Birth Year: abt 1892
Gender: Male
Race: White
Birthplace: Illinois
Marital Status: Married
Relation to Head of House: Head
Home in 1930: Godfrey, Madison, Illinois
Map of Home: View Map
Dwelling Number: 9
Family Number: 9
Home Owned or Rented: Owned
Home Value: 50000.
Radio Set: Yes
Lives on Farm: No
Age at First Marriage: 25
Attended School: No
Able to Read and Write: Yes
Father's Birthplace: Vermont
Mother's Birthplace: Ohio
Able to Speak English: Yes
Occupation: Vice President
Industry: Cartridge Co
Class of Worker: Working on own account
Employment: No
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
John M Olin 38
Adele L Olin 32
Gergene Olin 10
Louise Olin 9
Minnie Stum 27
William Scherrer 23
Blanch Scoggins 39
Clara Turk 38

1930 Census Ancestry (U.S.)
Exploring the U.S. Census: Your Guide to America’s Data

In 1930, on February 18, Pluto was discovered by astronomer Clyde Tombaugh at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, marking a significant milestone in the study of our solar system.

1931 - The paper towel is invented (Arthur Scott, United States)

1931 - March 3 – The Star-Spangled Banner is adopted as the United States National anthem.

1933 - Franklin D. Roosevelt becomes President of the United States

1933 - December 5 – The 21st Amendment to the United States Constitution is passed, repealing Prohibition

1934 - The metal beverage can is invented (American Can Co., United States)

1935 - The snowmobile was invented by Joseph Bombardier (Quebec, Canada)

1935 - August 14 – United States President Franklin Roosevelt signs the Social Security Act into law

1938 - The ballpoint pen is invented (Lazlo Biro, Hungary)

1938-1944 - Sunscreen is invented (Franz Greiter, Switzerland and Benjamin Green, United States)

1938 - October 27 - Du Pont announces a name for its new synthetic yarn: nylon.

1940 Alton, Illinois
Name: John Merrill Olin
Age: 47
Estimated birth year: abt 1893
Gender: Male
Race: White
Birthplace: Illinois
Marital Status: Divorced
Relation to Head of House: Head
Home in 1940: Alton, Madison, Illinois
Map of Home in 1940: View Map
Street: Ro Bon
House Number: 373
Inferred Residence in 1935: Alton, Madison, Illinois
Residence in 1935: Same Place
Resident on farm in 1935: No
Sheet Number: 62A
Occupation: Executive
Attended School or College: No
Highest Grade Completed: College, 4th year
Hours Worked Week Prior to Census: 99
Class of Worker: Wage or salary worker in private work
Weeks Worked in 1939: 52
Income: 5000+
Income Other Sources: Yes
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
John Merrill Olin 47
Asa P Ruck 56
Katherine Meyer 48
John F Morrisey 38
Eugene L Fahrig 34
John Robertson 58
Earl E Hayner 50
Lester Whittenack 41
Walter L Miller 28
Arthur Mitchell 39
Walter Luther 36
Edwin Whitcomb 58
Harold C Morris 35
Gerard...Read MORE...

1940 Census Ancestry (U.S.)
Exploring the U.S. Census: Your Guide to America’s Data

1940 - April - 1st electron microscope demonstrated (RCA), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

1941 - December 8 - (the day after the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor) United States declares war on Japan (WW2)

1944 - D-Day, which occurred on June 6, 1944, was a pivotal World War II operation where Allied forces launched a massive invasion on the beaches of Normandy, France. Known as Operation Overlord, it involved over 156,000 troops from the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, and other Allied nations. The operation aimed to liberate Western Europe from Nazi German control. The landings marked the beginning of the end for Nazi Germany, leading to the eventual Allied victory in Europe.

1945 - The atomic bomb is invented (J. Robert Oppenheimer, et al., United States)

The microwave oven was invented accidentally in 1945 by Percy Spencer, a Raytheon engineer. While testing a magnetron, he noticed microwaves melted a candy bar in his pocket. Experimenting further, he discovered microwaves could cook food quickly. Raytheon patented the process, and by 1947, they built the first commercial microwave oven, called the 'Radarange.' Initially used in commercial settings, microwaves becomes affordable for home use by the 1960s and 1970s, revolutionizing cooking.

1945 - Harry S. Truman becomes President of the United States

1945 - On September 2, 1945, World War II officially ended with the formal surrender of Japan. The surrender ceremony took place aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay, where Japanese officials signed the Instrument of Surrender in the presence of Allied representatives, including General Douglas MacArthur and Admiral Chester Nimitz.

1948 - Velcro is invented (George de Mestral, Switzerland)

1950 - June 25 - Korean War begins when North Korean forces invade South Korea.

1953 - Dwight D. Eisenhower becomes President of the United States

1953 - On July 27, 1953, the Korean War ended with the signing of an armistice agreement at Panmunjom. This ceasefire halted the conflict between North Korea, supported by China and the Soviet Union, and South Korea, backed by United Nations forces primarily from the United States. The agreement established the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) near the 38th parallel, effectively maintaining the pre-war boundary and creating a buffer zone between the two Koreas.

1961 - John F. Kennedy becomes President of the United States

1961 - Vietnam War officially begins with 900 military advisors landing in Saigon.

1962 - The Cuban Missile Crisis was a tense 13-day standoff in October 1962 between the United States and the Soviet Union over the installation of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles from the U.S. coast. The crisis is considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war. It began when American spy planes discovered the missiles, leading to a U.S. naval blockade of Cuba and intense negotiations. The crisis ended when Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev agreed to remove the missiles in exchange for the U.S. promising not to invade Cuba and secretly agreeing to remove American missiles from Turkey.

1963 - I Have a Dream Speech - Martin Luther King's Address at March on Washington August 28, 1963.

In 1963, on November 22, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a motorcade through Dealey Plaza. The assassination shocked the nation and the world, leading to widespread mourning and a period of intense national introspection. Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as the 36th President of the United States shortly after Kennedy's death. The assassination sparked numerous conspiracy theories and investigations, with the Warren Commission ultimately concluding that Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in the assassination. Kennedy's death had a profound impact on American politics and society, marking the end of an era often referred to as 'Camelot.'

1968 - The ATM is invented (Don Wetzel, United States)

1969 - Richard M. Nixon becomes President of the United States

1969 - July 20 - Apollo 11 - Man lands on the moon

June 17, 1972 – August 9, 1974 - Watergate Scandal began with the break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C., in 1972. Members of President Richard Nixon's administration attempted to cover up their involvement. The scandal led to the discovery of multiple abuses of power by the Nixon administration, the resignation of President Nixon in 1974, and the indictment of several administration officials.

1973 - January 22 - Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 and Doe v. Bolton, 410 U.S. 179: The U.S. Supreme Court declares that the Constitution protects women’s right to terminate an early pregnancy, thus making abortion legal in the U.S.

1973 - March 29 - The last United States soldier leaves Vietnam

The cell phone was invented by Martin Cooper of Motorola. On April 3, 1973, he made the first handheld mobile phone call with the Motorola DynaTAC. This device weighed 2.5 pounds and was 10 inches long, offering 30 minutes of talk time and requiring 10 hours to charge. The first commercial cell phone was released in 1983, revolutionizing communication and leading to the modern smartphones we use today.

1974 - Gerald R. Ford becomes President of the United States after the resignation of Richard Nixon.

1977 - Jimmy Carter becomes President of the United States

The 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens in Washington State occurred on May 18, triggered by a 5.1 magnitude earthquake. It caused the largest landslide in recorded history, followed by a massive lateral blast. The eruption killed 57 people, destroyed 250 homes, and spread ash across the U.S.

1981 - Ronald Reagan becomes President of the United States

1981 - June 5 - First reported case of AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

Obituary
JOHN M. OLIN, EXECUTIVE AND PHILANTHROPIST, DIES

John Merrill Olin, honorary chairman of the Olin Corporation and a noted conservationist, philanthropist and inventor, died Wednesday at his home in East Hampton, L.I. He was 89 years old.

Mr. Olin was the son of Franklin W. Olin, the founder of one of the companies that became the Olin Corporation, a large, diversified manufacturing concern.

He had been a director of Olin and its predecessors since 1922. He was named president of Olin Industries when it was formed in 1944 and, when Olin merged with the Mathieson Chemical Corporation in 1954, he was elected chairman of the combined Olin Mathieson Chemical Corporation.

Mr. Olin remained chairman until 1957, then held the posts of chairman of the executive committee and the finance and operating committees. In 1963, he was named honorary chairman of the board. Breeder of Horses and Dogs

But his activities ranged far beyond business, and he achieved notable successes in all...Read MORE...

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