Biography
Langston Hughes was a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural and artistic movement that took place in the 1920s and 1930s in Harlem, New York. Born on February 1, 1902, in Joplin, Missouri, James Mercer Langston Hughes grew up in a racially diverse and culturally rich environment.
Hughes' parents, Carrie Langston and James Nathaniel Hughes, separated shortly after his birth, and he was raised by his maternal grandmother, Mary Patterson Langston, in Lawrence, Kansas. His grandmother played a crucial role in shaping his early life and instilling in him a love for literature and learning.
Langston Hughes began writing poetry in high school, and his talent was recognized by his teachers. In 1921, he enrolled at Columbia University in New York City but left after a year, disillusioned with the racial prejudices he encountered. He held various jobs to support himself while immersing himself in the vibrant cultural scene of Harlem.
The 1920s saw the rise of the
In 1906, Reginald Fessenden made the first AM radio broadcast on December 24th. This event marked a significant advancement in radio technology, paving the way for the modern broadcasting industry.

1929 - October 29 - Black Tuesday - Stock market crash - The Great Depression Begins - It lasted until 1941 (WW2)

1934 - The metal beverage can is invented (American Can Co., United States)

1940 - April - 1st electron microscope demonstrated (RCA), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

The microwave oven was invented accidentally in 1945 by Percy Spencer, a Raytheon engineer. While testing a magnetron, he noticed microwaves melted a candy bar in his pocket. Experimenting further, he discovered microwaves could cook food quickly. Raytheon patented the process, and by 1947, they built the first commercial microwave oven, called the 'Radarange.' Initially used in commercial settings, microwaves becomes affordable for home use by the 1960s and 1970s, revolutionizing cooking.
1962 - The Cuban Missile Crisis was a tense 13-day standoff in October 1962 between the United States and the Soviet Union over the installation of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, just 90 miles from the U.S. coast. The crisis is considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war. It began when American spy planes discovered the missiles, leading to a U.S. naval blockade of Cuba and intense negotiations. The crisis ended when Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev agreed to remove the missiles in exchange for the U.S. promising not to invade Cuba and secretly agreeing to remove American missiles from Turkey.

1963 - I Have a Dream Speech - Martin Luther King's Address at March on Washington August 28, 1963.
Questions, Corrections & New Information
Ask a question or share a correction, source, or new detail about Langston HUGHES.
When possible, include names, dates, places, and sources so the information is easier to verify.