flag male ancestor  Jean-Baptiste  MAURIER dit L'ESPÉRANCE

  (b. 5 November 1758 Québec, Canada, New France   d. 13 September 1802 Montréal, Lower Canada )  

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Jean-Baptiste MAURIER dit L'ESPÉRANCE was born 5 November 1758 in Québec, Canada, New France

Jean-Baptiste MAURIER dit L'ESPÉRANCE was the child of Jean-François MAURIER (MOUVIER)   and   Marie-Françoise LEMAY and the grandchild of: (maternal)  Joseph LEMAY dit LARONDIERE and Marie-Louise BIORT (BIARD)

Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):

Jean-Baptiste  married  Marie-Françoise CHRETIEN 27 January 1784 in Québec, Province of Québec, Canada .  Marie-Françoise CHRETIEN  was born 7 April 1756 in Charlesbourg, Québec, Québec, Canada (Bourg Royal).  Marie-Françoise died 22 August 1804 in Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City).  Marie-Françoise was the child of Charles CHRETIEN and Marie-Josephe MORAND.

Jean-Baptiste MAURIER dit L'ESPÉRANCE died 13 September 1802 in Montréal, Lower Canada .
Details of the family tree of Jean-Baptiste appear below.

Occupation

Jean-Baptiste MAURIER dit L'ESPÉRANCE was a Boulanger.
The boulanger, or baker, specialized in bread-making. Bread, along with vegetables, was a staple of all inhabitants at the time - it was either eaten in soups and stews, or as is. Given bread's importance, the baker was one of the first craftsmen to be established at the beginning of the colony.
Source: tfcq.ca

A Baker's Tale: Life as a Boulanger in 18th Century New France
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.

Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?  When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated. The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.

Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)

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