Joseph
FONTAINE dit BIENVENU
(b.
14 May 1794
,
Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, Lower Canada
d.
21 July 1846
,
Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, Canada East
)
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Joseph FONTAINE dit BIENVENU was born 14 May 1794 in Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, Lower Canada
Joseph FONTAINE dit BIENVENU was the child of Archange FONTAINE dit BIENVENU and Marguerite BEAUDRY and the grandchild of: (paternal) François-Xavier FONTAINE and Angélique-Louise CHAGNON dite LAROSE (maternal) Louis BEAUDRY and Françoise-Amable TÉTREAULT dite DUCHARMESpouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Joseph married Lucie BOURQUE 11 July 1820 in Saint-Charles-sur-Richelieu, Lower Canada . The couple had (at least) 1 child.
Lucie BOURQUE was born 16 December 1798 in Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, Québec, Canada. Lucie was the child of Basile BOURQUE and Josephte DENIS dite LAFRANCE.
Joseph FONTAINE dit BIENVENU died 21 July 1846 in Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu, Canada East.
Details of the family tree of Joseph appear below.
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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