Jacques
BOURDON
(b.
30 September 1652
,
Québec, Canada, New France
d.
abt. 1688
,
Québec Province, Canada
)
Cause of Death: killed by Iroquois
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Jacques BOURDON was born 30 September 1652 in Québec, Canada, New France
Jacques BOURDON was the child of Jean BOURDON and Jacqueline POTELJacques BOURDON died abt. 1688 in Québec Province, Canada.
Details of the family tree of Jacques appear below.
Occupation
Jacques BOURDON was a officer in the colonial regular troops, explorer, seigneur.
Jacques BOURDON was a officer in the colonial regular troops, explorer, seigneur.
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Jacques BOURDON was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
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