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COMPAIN dit L'ESPERANCE Family Tree – Connecting the Past to the Present!
Jean-Baptiste COMPAIN dit L'ESPERANCE was born 18 December 1745 in Longueuil, Canada, New France
Jean-Baptiste COMPAIN dit L'ESPERANCE was the child of Charles COMPAIN dit L’ESPÉRANCE and Marie-Jeanne DOUILLARD dite LAPRISE and the grandchild of: (paternal) Bonaventure COMPAIN dit L’ESPÉRANCE and Catherine POUPARD (POUPART) (maternal) René DOUILLARD dit LAPRISE and Louise FORESTIERSpouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Jean-Baptiste married Marie-Louise LEDOUX 11 November 1782 in La Prairie, Province of Québec, Canada . The couple had (at least) 2 children.
Marie-Louise LEDOUX was born 3 October 1764 in Montréal, Québec, Canada (Sault-au-Récollet) (Côte-St-Michel) (Côte-St-Paul). Marie-Louise died 4 March 1843 in Saint-Luc, Québec, Canada. Marie-Louise was the child of Nicolas LEDOUX dit LATREILLE and Marie-Josephte ROUSSIN.
m. Ledoux Marie-Louise
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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