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History of Fairfield, Vermont, USA
Journey back in time to Fairfield, Vermont, USA
(East) (Fairfield Station) (Saint Rocks)
Explore Fairfield, Vermont, USA! Uncover its rich history and discover the stories of the people who once called it home. Dive into old newspaper articles, vintage pictures, postcards, and genealogy to learn more about this fascinating town.Do You Have Fairfield Ancestry? Share YOUR Family Story!

Fairfield was chartered on August 18, 1763. The town was organized in March 1790 and the first town meeting was held on March 30, 1791.
Fairfield proved to be one of the biggest and best farming towns in Vermont. Its rolling hills are used for growing hay, corn, and pasture for dairy farms, along with the growing of maple trees for maple syrup production.
President Chester A. Arthur was born in Fairfield in 1829, and lived there for the first three years of his life. The reconstructed family home of the 21st President and the church where his father was preacher are located at the President Chester A. Arthur State Historic Site.
Communities in Fairfield include:
Fairfield
East Fairfield
Fairfield Station
Saint Rocks
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Explore even more about Fairfield, Vermont, USA. Keep reading!
Fairfield Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards

Fairfield, Vermont, USA
Postcard
Monument erected at Fairfield, Vt. (thirteen miles from St. Albans) to mark the birth place of Chester A Arthur, President of the United States
Read more about Chester Alan ARTHUR
Discover Unique Gift Ideas and Genealogy Resources From or Related to FAIRFIELD

I Love VERMONT Mug – Maple Syrup, Sugar on Snow & Creemee Coffee Cup
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VERMONT Roots Mug: Skiing, Syrup and Suds - Vermont Genealogy
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VERMONT Roots - Genealogy-Themed Ceramic Coffee Mug Gift Idea
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VERMONT Long Trail Mug – Vintage Postcard - Hiking & Adventure Coffee Cup
Carry a piece of Vermont with every sip! The Long Trail Vermont Mug features vintage postcard art and the charming slogan “Following Footprints of the Past on the Long Trail!” Perfect for hikers, history buffs, and coffee lovers alike, this high-quality ceramic mug is dishwasher & microwave safe. Ideal for sipping coffee while planning your next trek, reminiscing about past hikes, or cozy mornings with maps spread out, it’s a heartfelt nod to adventure, nature, and the trails that connect us. Bring warmth, story, and a touch of Vermont to your kitchen or campsite!

VERMONT Long Trail Aluminum Bookmark - Following in the Footsteps of Hikers Before Me
Mark your place in style with this durable aluminum bookmark featuring a vintage postcard image of Vermont’s legendary Long Trail. Adorned with the inspiring slogan "Following in the Footsteps of Those Who Hiked Before Me!", it’s the perfect keepsake for outdoor enthusiasts, history lovers, and Long Trail hikers. Lightweight yet sturdy, this bookmark makes a great gift for bookworms and adventurers alike. Whether you're reading trail guides or your favorite novel, let this bookmark keep the spirit of the Long Trail alive!
Discover Fairfield: History, News, Travel, and Stories

Fairfield was chartered on August 18, 1763.
familysearch.org (Mormon Genealogy Records)
Unofficial Guide to FamilySearch.org: How to Find Your Family History on the World's Largest Free Genealogy Website
familysearch.org (Mormon Genealogy Records)
Unofficial Guide to FamilySearch.org: How to Find Your Family History on the World's Largest Free Genealogy Website
The town of Fairfield was organized in March 1790 and the first town meeting was held on March 30, 1791.
Fairfield proved to be one of the biggest and best farming towns in Vermont. Its rolling hills are used for growing hay, corn, and pasture for dairy farms, along with the growing of maple trees for maple syrup production.
familysearch.org (Mormon Genealogy Records)
Unofficial Guide to FamilySearch.org: How to Find Your Family History on the World's Largest Free Genealogy Website
Fairfield proved to be one of the biggest and best farming towns in Vermont. Its rolling hills are used for growing hay, corn, and pasture for dairy farms, along with the growing of maple trees for maple syrup production.
familysearch.org (Mormon Genealogy Records)
Unofficial Guide to FamilySearch.org: How to Find Your Family History on the World's Largest Free Genealogy Website
1839 - Fairfield
Fairfield, Vermont
Franklin county. This town was first settled in 1789. It is well watered by Smithfield pond, Fairfield river, Black creek, and branches of Missisque river, and abounds in mill sites. Fairfield has a good strong soil and is generally suitable for cultivation. It is a pleasant place, with some trade and considerable manufactures. It produces good beef cattle and horses, and pastures about 7,000 sheep. Population, 1830, 2,270. Fairfield lies 45 miles N.W. from Montpelier, 27 N.N.E. from Burlington, and is bounded W. by St. Albans.
The New England Gazetteer containing descriptions of all the states, counties and towns in New England: also descriptions of the principal mountains, rivers lakes, capes, bays, harbors, islands and fashionable resorts within that territory. By John Hayward, author of the Columbian Traveller, Religious Creeds, &c. &c. Boston: John Hayward. Boyd & White, Concord, N.H. 1839
Fairfield, Vermont
Franklin county. This town was first settled in 1789. It is well watered by Smithfield pond, Fairfield river, Black creek, and branches of Missisque river, and abounds in mill sites. Fairfield has a good strong soil and is generally suitable for cultivation. It is a pleasant place, with some trade and considerable manufactures. It produces good beef cattle and horses, and pastures about 7,000 sheep. Population, 1830, 2,270. Fairfield lies 45 miles N.W. from Montpelier, 27 N.N.E. from Burlington, and is bounded W. by St. Albans.
The New England Gazetteer containing descriptions of all the states, counties and towns in New England: also descriptions of the principal mountains, rivers lakes, capes, bays, harbors, islands and fashionable resorts within that territory. By John Hayward, author of the Columbian Traveller, Religious Creeds, &c. &c. Boston: John Hayward. Boyd & White, Concord, N.H. 1839
1849 - Fairfield
Franklin Co. Black Creek is a considerable stream, which issues from Metcalf Pond in Fletcher, and runs through this township, affording an excellent stand for mills. Fairfield River is a small stream, which, also, takes its rise in Fletcher, and passes through the town near its centre, affording several good mill privileges. These streams unite and fall into Missisco River in Sheldon. Smithfield Pond, lying in the westerly part of the town, is about three miles long and one and a half broad. At the outlet is an excellent stand for mills, and another on the same stream about two miles below. The township was originally covered principally with hard wood. The surface is uneven, but very little of it so broken as to be unfit for cultivation. The soil is generally good.
Boundaries. North by Sheldon, east by Bakersfield, south by Fletcher and Fairfax, and west by St. Albans and Swanton.
First Settlers. The first settler of this town was Mr. Joseph Wheeler. He moved into it with hie... Read MORE...
Franklin Co. Black Creek is a considerable stream, which issues from Metcalf Pond in Fletcher, and runs through this township, affording an excellent stand for mills. Fairfield River is a small stream, which, also, takes its rise in Fletcher, and passes through the town near its centre, affording several good mill privileges. These streams unite and fall into Missisco River in Sheldon. Smithfield Pond, lying in the westerly part of the town, is about three miles long and one and a half broad. At the outlet is an excellent stand for mills, and another on the same stream about two miles below. The township was originally covered principally with hard wood. The surface is uneven, but very little of it so broken as to be unfit for cultivation. The soil is generally good.
Boundaries. North by Sheldon, east by Bakersfield, south by Fletcher and Fairfax, and west by St. Albans and Swanton.
First Settlers. The first settler of this town was Mr. Joseph Wheeler. He moved into it with hie... Read MORE...
1854 - Fairfield
Fairfield, a post-township of Franklin county, Vermont, 45 miles N. W. of Montpelier. Population, 2591.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
Fairfield, a post-township of Franklin county, Vermont, 45 miles N. W. of Montpelier. Population, 2591.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
1895 - Fairfield
Fairfield, a post-village of Franklin co., Vt., in Fair field township, 1 miles from Fairfield Station, and about 28 miles N.E. of Burlington. It has 3 churches, and manufactures of leather, carriages, lumber, &c. Pop, about 350.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Fairfield, a post-village of Franklin co., Vt., in Fair field township, 1 miles from Fairfield Station, and about 28 miles N.E. of Burlington. It has 3 churches, and manufactures of leather, carriages, lumber, &c. Pop, about 350.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
1916
Fairfield, a post-village of Franklin oo., Vt., in Fair field township (town), 28 miles NE. of Burlington. Pop. about 250 ; of the town in 1900, 1830.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher
Fairfield, a post-village of Franklin oo., Vt., in Fair field township (town), 28 miles NE. of Burlington. Pop. about 250 ; of the town in 1900, 1830.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher
Here's a list of places to go and things to do in and around Fairfield:
St. Albans Historical Museum: Start your exploration of Franklin County's history by visiting the St. Albans Historical Museum. It's just a short drive from Fairfield and houses an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the area's past.
Fairfield Pond: If you're into fishing or simply enjoy serene lakeside views, head to Fairfield Pond. It's a beautiful spot for a picnic, swimming, or kayaking during the summer months.
Brewery Tour: Vermont is known for its craft beer scene, and Fairfield is no exception. Check out local breweries like 14th Star Brewing Company in St. Albans for a taste of some excellent brews.
Hiking and Biking: Explore the natural beauty of Fairfield by hitting the trails. The Fairfield Town Forest offers several miles of hiking and mountain biking trails, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.
Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing: During the winter, you can enjoy snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on the same trails that are great for... Read MORE...
St. Albans Historical Museum: Start your exploration of Franklin County's history by visiting the St. Albans Historical Museum. It's just a short drive from Fairfield and houses an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the area's past.
Fairfield Pond: If you're into fishing or simply enjoy serene lakeside views, head to Fairfield Pond. It's a beautiful spot for a picnic, swimming, or kayaking during the summer months.
Brewery Tour: Vermont is known for its craft beer scene, and Fairfield is no exception. Check out local breweries like 14th Star Brewing Company in St. Albans for a taste of some excellent brews.
Hiking and Biking: Explore the natural beauty of Fairfield by hitting the trails. The Fairfield Town Forest offers several miles of hiking and mountain biking trails, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts.
Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing: During the winter, you can enjoy snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on the same trails that are great for... Read MORE...
Discover YOUR Roots: Fairfield Ancestry
Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Fairfield, Vermont, USA
We currently have information about 22 ancestors who were born or died in Fairfield.View Them Now (sorted by year of birth)
Ancestors Who Were Married in Fairfield, Vermont, USA
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