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(b. abt. 1638,
, France
d. December 1708,
Berthier-sur-Mer, Canada, New France
)
Over time, Quebec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Quebec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Quebec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline MacDonald for providing this information.
Quebec - Did you know? Very few children went to school in New France. Schools were usually only in the larger towns and too far away for children in the small towns to attend. If children did learn to read, they learned from a parent, or an older brother who had become a priest. Schools were run by the church because the nuns and priests were educated.
teacherweb.com/ ON/ LakeheadUniversity/ NewFranceWQ/ wqr6.aspx
The Seigneurial System (1627 - 1854)
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Berthier-sur-Mer, Québec, Canada (Berthier-en-Bas) (Berthier)
Église de Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption, est.... Read MORE...
Berthier-sur-Mer, Québec, Canada (Berthier-en-Bas) (Berthier)
Motel La Plage, Berthier-en-Bas, Quebec
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Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER married
Marie LEGARDEUR-- Date: 10 November 1672 Place: Québec, Canada, New France
Marie LEGARDEUR was the daughter of Charles LEGARDEUR and Geneviève JUCHEREAU
Isaac-Alexandre
BERTHIER
(b. abt. 1638,
, France
d. December 1708,
Berthier-sur-Mer, Canada, New France
)
Summary:
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER was born abt. 1638
in , France.
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER
was the child of
Isaac-Alexandre was a Carignan-Salières soldier, arriving in New France in 1665.
He married Marie LEGARDEUR 10 November 1672 in Québec, Canada, New France . Marie LEGARDEUR was born 11 February 1651 in Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City) . She died abt. 1681 in , Québec Province, Canada (Quebec) . She was the daughter of Charles LEGARDEUR and Geneviève JUCHEREAU.
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER died December 1708 in Berthier-sur-Mer, Canada, New France .
Occupation: captain in the Régiment de l’Allier and often called captain in the Carignan regiment, seigneur
Notes:
son of Pierre Berthier and Marie Bariac
Details of the life of Isaac-Alexandre appear below.
Isaac-Alexandre was a Carignan-Salières soldier, arriving in New France in 1665.
He married Marie LEGARDEUR 10 November 1672 in Québec, Canada, New France . Marie LEGARDEUR was born 11 February 1651 in Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City) . She died abt. 1681 in , Québec Province, Canada (Quebec) . She was the daughter of Charles LEGARDEUR and Geneviève JUCHEREAU.
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER died December 1708 in Berthier-sur-Mer, Canada, New France .
Occupation: captain in the Régiment de l’Allier and often called captain in the Carignan regiment, seigneur
Notes:
son of Pierre Berthier and Marie Bariac
Details of the life of Isaac-Alexandre appear below.
About Isaac-Alexandre
Pedigree Chart for Isaac-Alexandre
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Inventions during the lifetime of Isaac-Alexandre
Pedigree Chart for Isaac-Alexandre
Family Group Record for Isaac-Alexandre
Inventions during the lifetime of Isaac-Alexandre
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Over time, Quebec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Quebec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Quebec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline MacDonald for providing this information.
Quebec - Did you know? Very few children went to school in New France. Schools were usually only in the larger towns and too far away for children in the small towns to attend. If children did learn to read, they learned from a parent, or an older brother who had become a priest. Schools were run by the church because the nuns and priests were educated.teacherweb.com/ ON/ LakeheadUniversity/ NewFranceWQ/ wqr6.aspx
The Seigneurial System (1627 - 1854)The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Berthier-sur-Mer, Québec, Canada (Berthier-en-Bas) (Berthier)
Église de Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption, est.... Read MORE...
Berthier-sur-Mer, Québec, Canada (Berthier-en-Bas) (Berthier)
Motel La Plage, Berthier-en-Bas, Quebec
Marriage / Partner(s) and Child(ren)
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Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER married
Marie LEGARDEUR-- Date: 10 November 1672 Place: Québec, Canada, New France Marie LEGARDEUR was the daughter of Charles LEGARDEUR and Geneviève JUCHEREAU
Events, Pictures and Documents Related to the Lifetime of Isaac-Alexandre BERTHIER
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Biography
BERTHIER, ISAAC, called Alexandre after 1665, captain in the Régiment de l’Allier and often called...Read MORE...
BERTHIER, ISAAC, called Alexandre after 1665, captain in the Régiment de l’Allier and often called...Read MORE...
1641 - Beginning of French and Iroquois WarsAlso known as the Beaver Wars.
Encouraged and armed by their Dutch and English trading partners, ...Read MORE...
1642 - The sieur de Maisonneuve founds Montréal (May 18).fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1643 - King Louis XIII dies, Louis XIV assumes French throne 1648-49 The Iroquois disperse the Huron nation.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1659 - François de Laval arrives in Québec as vicar general of the pope (June).fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1659 - France and Spain sign the Treaty of the Pyrenees. 1660 - Adam Dollard des Ormeaux and about sixty others withstand an attack by over 500 Iroquois at Long Sault (May). It is traditionally said that the small party fights so well that the Iroquois decide not to attack Montréal.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
On August 26, 1660, Louis XIV made a triumphal entry into Paris with his wife, Marie-Therese. The royal couple took their places... Louis XIV wasn't just a ceremonial king who represents the kingdom, but makes no decisions of his...Read MORE...
1663 - Québec becomes a royal province. The first Filles du roi (Kings Daughters) arrive in New France during the summerIn 1663, the King Louis XIV took over direct control of the government of New France, making it a Crown colony with Québec becoming a Royal Province. Royal governors and other officials replaced...Read MORE...
1666 - The Carignan-Salières regiment destroys five Mohawk villages, eventually leading to peace between the Iroquois and the French.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1667 - The result of Canada's first census is 3215 non-native inhabitants.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1667 - Filles Du Roi ArriveOctober 27: One hundred and nine (109) young ladies (Filles du Roi) arrived in Quebec from Dieppe ...Read MORE...
1668 - The Carignan-Salières regiment is recalled to France, but several hundred choose to remain behind, many in return for local seigneuries.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1670 - The Hudson's Bay Company is founded by royal charter and, underwritten by a group of English merchants, is granted trade rights over Rupert's Land -- i.e., all territory draining into Hudson Bay (May 2).fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1672 - Berthier-sur-Mer was named after Alexandre Berthier, a captain in the Carignan-Salières Regiment, who was given title to this area in 1672, then known as the seigneury of Berthier-en-bas.www.wikipedia.org -
1672 Marriage / PartnerIsaac-Alexandre BERTHIER and Marie LEGARDEUR 10 November 1672, Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City)
1672 - Comte de Frontenac becomes governor general of New France, later quarrelling frequently with the intendant and the bishop.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1673 - Final Group of Filles du Roi ArriveSeptember: The last shipment of Filles du Roi arrived Quebec from France, and the program ended....Read MORE...
1673 - Frontenac sends Marquette and Jolliet to explore the Missippi.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1674 - Laval becomes the first bishop of Québec.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1686 - De Troyes and D'Iberville capture three English posts on James Bay (June-July).fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1689 - Attacked by Iroquois - Lachine MassacreOn the night of August 4-5, 1689, nearly 1,500 Iroquois warriors crossed the St. Lawrence at Lake...Read MORE...
1689 - William & Mary assume English throne. Peter the Great assumes Russian throne. 1690 - Port Royal is captured by British forces led by Phipps.www.acadian-cajun.com/ acadtime.htm -
1690 - Frontenac repels Phips' (sent from Massachusetts) attack on Québec (October)fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
1701 - 40 First Nation tribes, French Colonial Government signed Great Peace of Montreal On August 4, 1701, some 40 Aboriginal nations gathered in Montreal. On that day, their representatives dinged the Treaty of Montreal. People in Montreal would remember this ceremony for a long time....Read MORE...
1702 - Having begun in Europe in 1701, The War of the Spanish Succession spreads to North America (Queen Anne's War) in Acadia and New England.fccs.ok.ubc.ca/ about/ links/ resources/ canadian-history/ prehistory-to-1800.html -
Death December 1708Berthier-sur-Mer, Québec, Canada (Berthier-en-Bas) (Berthier)
Added: 5/4/2015 3:18:26 PM
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