Marguerite
BERTRAND dite ST-ARNAUD
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Born: 14 February 1712 in Batiscan, Canada, New France
Augustin GOULET Helpful background for understanding names and places that may appear in Marguerite's Québec records.
Québec has been described by several names during different periods of its history. Knowing the period name can make older records easier to recognize.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
When the first settlers came to Québec from France, it was a custom to add a "dit" nickname to the surname. The English translation of "dit" is "said." Colonists of Nouvelle France used dit names as distinguishers. A settler might use one to differentiate a branch of the family from siblings, sometimes choosing a name connected with the place to which the family had relocated.
A dit name could also result from a casual adoption or from honoring the family that had raised someone. In other cases it identified the town or village in France from which the person originated. The custom ended around 1900, when people increasingly used only one name, either the dit nickname or the original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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Birth — 1712
1715 - September 1 - Louis XV becomes King of France
1735 Marriage / Partner1737 Birth of Child1739 Birth of Child1741 Birth of Child1745 Birth of Child1748 Birth of Child1762 Marriage of Child1762 Marriage of Child1763 - France cedes its North American posessions to Britain by the Treaty of Paris, ending the Seven Years War (French and Indian War). Quebec City French-speaking Catholics were now under the rule of Protestant Britain under King George III.1763 Marriage of Child1770 Marriage of Child1771 Marriage of Child1773 Marriage of Child
1775 - The Battle of Québec was fought on December 31 between the American Continental Army and British defenders of Québec City. It was the first major defeat for the Americans in the Revolutionary War.
1781 Death of Child
1784 - The bifocal lens is invented (Benjamin Franklin, United States)Death — 1790View charts and other tools for this ancestor and family.
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