Died: 20 December 1705, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France
Jean AMAURY
Parents & Family of Jean AMAURY
Born: abt. 1646 in Poitiers, France
Parents of Jean AMAURY
Grandparents of Jean AMAURY
Jean was an immigrant to Canada, arriving by 1673.
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Jean married Marie VIGNY September 1673 in Québec, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 4 children.
Marie VIGNY was born abt. 1655 in Paris, France. Marie died 24 June 1742 in Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France.
Jean AMAURY died 19 August 1724 in Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France.
Details of the family tree of Jean appear below.
Occupation
Recorded occupation: habitant
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Jean AMAURY was a habitant.
Habitants were usually farmers or labourers who were initially brought over from France to live on this land. They had to pay rent and taxes to the seigneur, though they co-owned the land with the seigneur, and even had to work entirely for the benefit of the seigneur a few days each year.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Habitants played an essential role in creating a permanent, settled population along the St. Lawrence River. But it was not an easy life...
Habitants had to clear the land, build a homestead, and plant and harvest a crop. The first task was never-ending, while the last one was annual. Building and repairing the house and barn were continual tasks. So were cutting and hauling firewood. The habitants had to be largely self-reliant in looking after all routine tasks such as cooking, baking, making furniture, and repairing tools. They had to attend to the educational and medical needs of the family. They had to endure the harsh physical climate and rough terrain, largely unaided by government support. The habitants had to pay taxes to the seigneurs and the church.
Canada: The Story of Our Heritage by Elspeth Deir, John Fielding, Nick Brune, Peter Grant, Stephanie Smith Abram; McGraw-Hill Ryerson School, 2000
Spouses, Marriages & Children of Jean AMAURY
Marriage date: September 1673
Marriage place: Québec, Canada, New France
Children of Jean AMAURY and Marie VIGNY
Died: 20 December 1705, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France
Died: 13 May 1715, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France
Died: 8 January 1771, Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Province of Québec, Canada
Died: 25 February 1753, Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France
Québec Genealogy Notes
Helpful background for understanding names and places that may appear in Jean's Québec records.
Québec Place Names Through History
Québec has been described by several names during different periods of its history. Knowing the period name can make older records easier to recognize.
- Early 1600s–1760
- Canada, New France
- 1760–1763
- Canada
- 1763–1791
- Province of Québec
- 1791–1867
- Lower Canada
- 1867–present
- Québec, Canada
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
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Life & Records
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Jean AMAURY and Marie VIGNY September 1673, Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City)
1677 Birth of ChildMarie AMAURY was born 23 September 1677, Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada
1684 Birth of ChildMichel AMAURY dit MORILLE was born June 1684, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada
1692 Birth of ChildFrançoise AMAURY dite MORILLE was born 1 July 1692, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada
Marie AMAURY married 19 January 1695, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France to François CHALUT (CHANLUC) dit LAGRANGE
Marie AMAURY died 20 December 1705, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada
Marguerite AMAURY dite MORILLE married 30 August 1711, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France to Jean-Baptiste LEBLONDE
Michel AMAURY dit MORILLE married 28 August 1713, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France to Anne-Cecile GUIMOND
Michel AMAURY dit MORILLE died 13 May 1715, Saint-François-de-l'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada
Marguerite AMAURY dite MORILLE married 29 August 1719, Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France to François ANCELIN (ASSELIN)
19 August 1724
Sainte-Famille-de-l'île-d'Orléans, Canada, New France
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