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Ancestor is complete! immigrant Carignan-Salières Soldier flag male ancestor  Leonard  MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU)

Born
abt. 1644 Poitiers, France
Died
16 February 1699 Boucherville, Canada, New France

Parents & Family of Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU)

Explore parents, grandparents, spouses, children, and the family connections surrounding Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU).

Parents
Grandparents
Spouse & Children


Born: abt. 1644 in Poitiers, France

Father: Unknown
Mother: Unknown

Leonard was a Carignan-Salières soldier, arriving in New France in 1665.
Learn more: Who Were the The Carignan-Salières Regiment? Uncovering the Heroes of New France


Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):

Leonard  married  Marguerite LEVAIGNEUR (LE VAIGNEUR) 1 March 1668 in Montréal, Canada, New France .  The couple had (at least) 1 child.
Marguerite LEVAIGNEUR (LE VAIGNEUR)  was born abt. 1651 in Rouen, France.  Marguerite died 22 January 1729 in Varennes, Québec, Canada (Sainte-Anne-de-Varennes). 

Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU) died 16 February 1699 in Boucherville, Canada, New France .
Details of the family tree of Leonard appear below.

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WORK & OCCUPATION

Occupation

Recorded occupation: Soldat du regiment de Carignan

The soldat, or soldier, is the first military rank in the army, at the first level of military hierarchy.

Some of the first soldiers to set foot on Canadian soil were French or English men, hired by companies engaged in exploration or the fur trade. These companies were responsible for all costs associated with the soldiers: recruitment, overseas travel, equipment, maintenance and salary. The soldiers were responsible for protecting the expeditions and their interests.
Source: tfcq.ca

A Soldier's Tale: Life as a Soldat in 18th Century New France
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.

Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?  When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated. The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.

Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)

Spouse & Children of Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU)

Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU) married immigrant Fille du Roi flag female ancestor Marguerite LEVAIGNEUR (LE VAIGNEUR)
Marriage date: 1 March 1668
Marriage place: Montréal, Canada, New France
Source: Familysearch.org. Quebec Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection) (Mormon Genealogy Records).
The French In North America: 1500-1783

Marriage notes:
Marriage found at Notre Dame de Montreal in Drouin Collection
Leonard Montreau dit Francoeur and Marg. Levaigneur

Children of Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU) and Marguerite LEVAIGNEUR (LE VAIGNEUR)



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Life & Records

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Records about Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU) and family appear alongside historical events from the same years. Each item is labeled so you can quickly tell family records from historical context.
marriage1668 Marriage / Partner
Leonard MONTREUIL dit FRANCOEUR (MONTREAU) and Marguerite LEVAIGNEUR (LE VAIGNEUR) 1 March 1668, Montréal, Québec, Canada (Sault-au-Récollet) (Côte-St-Michel) (Côte-St-Paul)
Carignan-Salières Regiment Officers and Soldiers (who married Filles du Roi)
Montreau, Léonard, dit Francoeur, m. Marguerite Levaigneur, 01 Mar. 1668
Soldier, Company: Froment

La Société des Filles du roi et soldats du Carignan
The Good Regiment: The Carignan Salières Regiment in Canada, 1665-1668
marriage1684 Marriage of Child
Barbe MONTREUIL dite FRANCOEUR married 3 November 1684, Boucherville, Québec, Canada (Sainte-Famille-de-Boucherville) to Pierre GAREAU
1699 Death
Death found at Saint-Famille-de-Boucherville, Boucherville, QC, Canada in Drouin Collection.

Montreuil-'de'- Leonard
Familysearch.org. Quebec Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection) (Mormon Genealogy Records).
The French In North America: 1500-1783
Death
name: Leonard De Montreuil Or Francoeur
gender: Male
burial date: 16 Feb 1699
burial place: St. Famille De Boucherville
death date: 15 Feb 1699
death place: Of Tremblay, Boucherville
age: 55
birth date: 1644
birthplace:
occupation:
race: White
marital status: Unknown
spouse's name:
father's name:
father's birthplace:
mother's name:
mother's birthplace:
indexing project (batch) number: B03669-9
system origin: Canada-EASy
source film number: 1031703
reference number: P-70 S-1

'Canada Deaths and Burials, 1664-1955,' index, FamilySearch (familysearch.org/ pal:/ MM9.1.1/ F2PP-VB5 : accessed 04 Jan 2013), Leonard De Montreuil Or Francoeur, 15 Feb 1699; citing reference P-70 S-1, FHL microfilm 1031703.
familysearch.org (Mormon Genealogy Records)
Unofficial Guide to FamilySearch.org: How to Find Your Family History on the World's Largest Free Genealogy Website
RECORD HISTORY

Record added:
Last updated: 6/23/2025 12:15:53 PM

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Poitiers, France

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