immigrant flag male ancestor  Pierre  RATEL dit DRAGON

  (b. abt. 1637 St-Herbland, Rouen, Normandie, France   d. 3 February 1688 Repentigny, Canada, New France )  

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Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON was born abt. 1637 in St-Herbland, Rouen, Normandie, France

Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON was the child of ?   and   ?

Pierre was an immigrant to Canada, arriving by 1669.

Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):

Pierre  married  Marie LEMAIRE 28 December 1669 in Montréal, Canada, New France .  The couple had (at least) 3 children.
Marie LEMAIRE  was born abt. 1648 in France.  Marie died abt. 1681 in Repentigny, Québec, Canada (La Purification-de-Repentigny) (St-Paul-l'Hermite). 

Pierre  married  (2) Marguerite FONTAINE 22 August 1684 in Repentigny, Canada, New France .  Marguerite FONTAINE  was born abt. 1644 in France. 

Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON died 3 February 1688 in Repentigny, Canada, New France .




Details of the family tree of Pierre appear below.

Occupation

Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON was a habitant.
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.

Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?  When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated. The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.

Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
Did You Know? Québec Généalogie - The Seigneurial System (1627 - 1854)
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés

Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON was a habitant.
Habitants were usually farmers or labourers who were initially brought over from France to live on this land. They had to pay rent and taxes to the seigneur, though they co-owned the land with the seigneur, and even had to work entirely for the benefit of the seigneur a few days each year.

Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)

What is a Habitant? Habitants played an essential role in creating a permanent, settled population along the St. Lawrence River. But it was not an easy life...

Habitants had to clear the land, build a homestead, and plant and harvest a crop. The first task was never-ending, while the last one was annual. Building and repairing the house and barn were continual tasks. So were cutting and hauling firewood. The habitants had to be largely self-reliant in looking after all routine tasks such as cooking, baking, making furniture, and repairing tools. They had to attend to the educational and medical needs of the family. They had to endure the harsh physical climate and rough terrain, largely unaided by government support. The habitants had to pay taxes to the seigneurs and the church.

Canada: The Story of Our Heritage by Elspeth Deir, John Fielding, Nick Brune, Peter Grant, Stephanie Smith Abram; McGraw-Hill Ryerson School, 2000

Family and Children of Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON

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Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON married immigrant Fille du Roi flag female ancestor Marie LEMAIRE-- Date: 28 December 1669 Place: Montréal, Canada, New France
Familysearch.org. Quebec Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection) (Mormon Genealogy Records).
The French In North America: 1500-1783


Marriage found at Notre-Dame de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec in Drouin Collection

Pierre Ratel and Marie Lemer


Children of Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON and Marie LEMAIRE:




Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON married flag female ancestor Marguerite FONTAINE-- Date: 22 August 1684 Place: Repentigny, Canada, New France


Children of Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON and Marguerite FONTAINE:


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Discovering the Ancestry of Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON: Events, Photos & Historical Records

marriage1669 Marriage / Partner
Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON and Marie LEMAIRE 28 December 1669, Montréal, Québec, Canada (Sault-au-Récollet) (Côte-St-Michel) (Côte-St-Paul)
1670 Birth of Child
Marie-Anne RATEL was born 12 November 1670, Montréal, Québec, Canada (Sault-au-Récollet) (Côte-St-Michel) (Côte-St-Paul)
1672 Birth of Child
Gilbert RATEL was born 17 November 1672 , Repentigny, Québec, Canada (La Purification-de-Repentigny) (St-Paul-l'Hermite)
1674 Birth of Child
Pierre RATEL was born 25 July 1674, Repentigny, Québec, Canada (La Purification-de-Repentigny) (St-Paul-l'Hermite)
1681 Canadian Census Signeurie de Repentigny
Pierre Ratel, 44
enfants:
Marie, 11
Gillebert, 9
Pierre, 7

Source: Histoire des Canadiens-Francais 1608-1880 by Benjamin Sulte, Montreal, 1882
marriage1684 Marriage / Partner
Pierre RATEL dit DRAGON and Marguerite FONTAINE 22 August 1684, Repentigny, Québec, Canada (La Purification-de-Repentigny) (St-Paul-l'Hermite)
death1688 Death
3 February 1688
Repentigny, Canada, New France
Added: - Updated: 6/17/2025 3:52:23 PM

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