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History of Essex, Massachusetts, USA
Journey back in time to Essex, Massachusetts, USA
Explore the history, people, photographs, newspapers, postcards, and genealogy connected to Essex, Massachusetts, USA.
About Essex
Essex was incorporated as a town in 1819. It was previously a part of the town of Ipswich and was then called Chebacco Parish. The first European settlers arrived in 1634. At that time, the land formed part of an area inhabited by Native Americans of the Agawam tribe. wikipedia
Essex includes: Conomo, Lakeville, and Thompson Island.
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Essex Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards
Genealogy gifts & optional resources
Genealogy Gifts & Resources Related to ESSEX

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Discover Essex: History, News, Travel, and Stories
Explore the events, newspaper stories, people, and moments that shaped Essex through the years.
Essex county. This town lies at the head of Chebacco river, running into Squam bay, 13 miles N.E. from Boston, and 5 miles S.E. from Ipswich, from which it was taken in 1819. Many vessels of 50 to 120 tons are built in this town and many small vessels are employed in the coasting trade and the fisheries.—The manufactures of vessels, leather, boots, shoes, bar iron, barrels, cordage, pumps and blocks, in the year ending April 1, 1837, amounted to $102,271. The tonnage employed in the cod and mackerel fishery was 878 tons. Population, 1837, 1,402. Essex is a pleasant and flourishing town.
The chief business, is ship-building, fishing, and agriculture.
Distance from Salem, 10 miles ; from Boston 25.
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The rock is sienite. On the summit of a ledge cropping out in the central village is a mass of cloven bowlders piled up grotesquely, called Martin's Rock, which has served to bear up a liberty pole. From Burnham's Hill in the north, White's Hill in the centre, and. Perkins' Hill (a survey station), the observer obtains delightful views of the valley of Chebacco, of the bay with its various creeks and rounded islands, Castle Neck, Annisquam Harbor, and the ocean....
Dive into the town's maritime heritage by visiting this museum. It offers insights into Essex's shipbuilding history, featuring models, artifacts, and exhibits.
Antique Shops:
Essex is known for its antique shops. Stroll through Main Street and explore the various shops that showcase a wide array of unique antiques.
Essex River:
Take a boat tour or kayak along the Essex River. It's a picturesque way to experience the natural beauty of the area and learn about the ecosystem.
Crane Beach:
If you're a beach lover, Crane Beach is a must-visit. Relax on the sandy shores, take a dip in the ocean, or enjoy a scenic walk along the coastline.
Cogswell's Grant:
This historic farmstead provides a glimpse into early colonial life. The property includes a beautifully preserved Georgian-style mansion and expansive grounds.
Woodman's of Essex:
Indulge in a classic New England seafood experience at Woodman's, known for inventing the fried...
Discover YOUR Roots: Essex Ancestry
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Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Essex, Massachusetts, USA
We currently have information about 28 ancestors who were born or died in Essex.
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