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History of Thetford, Vermont, USA
Journey back in time to Thetford, Vermont, USA
Explore the history, people, photographs, newspapers, postcards, and genealogy connected to Thetford, Vermont, USA.
About Thetford
The town was created on August 12, 1761 by way of a royal charter which King George III of England issued to Governor Benning Wentworth of New Hampshire. Wentworth named it for Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, 4th Earl of Arlington and 4th Viscount Thetford, who in 1768 became prime minister. It was first settled in 1764 by John Chamberlin, who lived at East Thetford beside the Connecticut River. He was an agent for one of 62 proprietors (51 from Hebron, Connecticut).
Villages within the town include East Thetford, North Thetford, Thetford Hill, Thetford Center, Rices Mills, Union Village, and Post Mills.
Genealogy gifts & optional resources
Genealogy Gifts & Resources Related to THETFORD

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Discover Thetford: History, News, Travel, and Stories
Explore the events, newspaper stories, people, and moments that shaped Thetford through the years.
Orange county. This town is pleasantly situated on the west side of Connecticut river, opposite to Lyme, N.H. The Ompomponoosuc and its branches, give the town an excellent water power. There are several ponds in Thetford, one of which is worthy of notice. It covers about 9 acres, and is situated on an elevation, the base of which is only 4 rods from Connecticut river, and 100 feet in height. It is very deep; and has neither inlet nor outlet, and contains large quantities of perch and other fish. The surface of the town is generally rocky and uneven; it has but little intervale, but the soil is strong and productive. It feeds between 7 and 8,000 sheep. There are some manufactures in the town, a rich vein of galena, and three neat villages. Thetford was first settled in 1764. It lies 34 miles S.S.E. from Montpelier and 18 S.E. from Chelsea. Population, in 1830, 2,113.
The surface of the town is generally rocky and uneven ; it has but little intervale, but the soil is strong and productive. There are some manufactures in the town, a rich vein of galena, and three neat villages.
Boundaries. North by Fairlee and west Fairlee, east by Connecticut River, which separates it from Lyme, N. H., south by Norwich, and west by Strafford.
First Settlers. The settlement was commenced here in 1764, by John Chamberlain, from Hebron, Ct. The next year he was...
Show more local history, news & stories
Thetford Centre, a post-hamlet of Orange co., Vt., in Thetford township, about 38 miles S.S.E. of Montpelier. It has a church.
Fairlee Drive-In Theater: Just a short drive from Thetford, the Fairlee Drive-In Theater is a nostalgic experience that's perfect for a laid-back evening. Catch a double feature under the stars from spring to fall.
Thetford Hill State Park: This state park is a hidden gem in Thetford. It features hiking trails that lead to panoramic views of the surrounding area, making it an ideal spot for a day hike or a picnic with friends and family.
Connecticut River: Thetford is situated along the Connecticut River, and there are numerous access points for kayaking, canoeing, or simply enjoying a leisurely stroll along its banks. The river is particularly scenic during the fall foliage season.
Thetford Historical...
Discover YOUR Roots: Thetford Ancestry
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Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Thetford, Vermont, USA
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