Add YOUR Family To This Page
History of Winchester, New Hampshire, USA
Journey back in time to Winchester, New Hampshire, USA
(Ashuelot)
Explore Winchester, New Hampshire, USA! Uncover its rich history and discover the stories of the people who once called it home. Dive into old newspaper articles, vintage pictures, postcards, and genealogy to learn more about this fascinating town.Do You Have Winchester Ancestry? Share YOUR Family Story!

Winchester, New Hampshire, is a charming and historic town located in the southwestern part of the state. Nestled in the picturesque Monadnock Region, Winchester offers a variety of activities and places to explore for residents and visitors alike.
Originally named Arlington in honor of Charles Fitzroy, Earl of Arlington, this town was one of those established in 1733 by Colonial Governor Jonathan Belcher as protection for the Massachusetts border at the Connecticut River. After becoming a part of New Hampshire province in 1741, the town was granted to Colonel Josiah Willard, commander of Fort Dummer. In 1753, it was incorporated by Governor Benning Wentworth as Winchester, for Charles Paulet, 3rd Duke of Bolton, 8th Marquess of Winchester, and constable of the Tower of London. kids.kiddle.co
Ashuelot is an unincorporated community in the town of Winchester.
Explore even more about Winchester, New Hampshire, USA. Keep reading!
Winchester Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards
Discover Unique Gift Ideas and Genealogy Resources From or Related to WINCHESTER

I Love NEW HAMPSHIRE Mug – Apple Cider Donuts, Pumpkins & Maple Syrup Coffee Cup
Celebrate cozy New Hampshire autumns with every sip! The I Love New Hampshire Mug features charming illustrations of Apple Cider Donuts, Pumpkins, and Maple Syrup, capturing the essence of fall in the Granite State.

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Arrival of Trains at Base of Mt. Washington, NH – Postcard Ceramic Mug
Immerse yourself in the scenic beauty of the Arrival of Trains at the base of Mt. Washington, NH, captured in exquisite detail as featured in a postcard from over 100 years ago!

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Mt. Washington Aluminum Bookmark – "Climb High, Stay on Track" with Historic Postcard Images
Mark your place in style with this Mt. Washington aluminum bookmark, featuring stunning images from vintage postcards and the inspirational slogan: "Climb High, Stay on Track – Mt. Washington, NH." A perfect keepsake for book lovers, history buffs, and White Mountains enthusiasts, this durable and lightweight bookmark captures the charm and adventure of New Hampshire’s most iconic peak.

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Mt. Washington Coffee Mug - Historic Postcard Images of Mt. Washington & Cog Railway
Climb to the Clouds - Mt. Washington & the Historic Cog Railway! Sip your favorite brew while enjoying a nostalgic journey through the White Mountains with this ceramic coffee mug featuring vintage postcard images of Mt. Washington, NH, and the legendary Mt. Washington Cog Railway.
Discover Winchester: History, News, Travel, and Stories

1839 - Winchester
Winchester, New Hampshire
Cheshire county. This pleasant town is bounded N. by Swanzey and Chesterfield, E. by Richmond, W. by Hinsdale, and S. by Massachusetts line. It lies 13 miles S.W. from Keene, 65 S.W. from Concord, 80 N. from Hartford, Ct., and 12 E. from Brattleboro, Vt. Population, 1837, 2,500. The face of this town is diversified with hills and valleys. The soil is of an excellent quality, furnishing in abundance all the agricultural products natural to this section of the country. Ashuelot river passes through the centre of this town, affording a number of mill privileges, and is bordered on each bank by extensive intervales, of a fertility rarely excelled.
There are other small streams running in various directions through the town, affording facilities for water power.
The centre village is on the S.W. bank of the Ashuelot, and the principal street, running parallel with its border, has a number of dwelling houses, with stores and shops, 3 meeting houses, an... Read MORE...
Winchester, New Hampshire
Cheshire county. This pleasant town is bounded N. by Swanzey and Chesterfield, E. by Richmond, W. by Hinsdale, and S. by Massachusetts line. It lies 13 miles S.W. from Keene, 65 S.W. from Concord, 80 N. from Hartford, Ct., and 12 E. from Brattleboro, Vt. Population, 1837, 2,500. The face of this town is diversified with hills and valleys. The soil is of an excellent quality, furnishing in abundance all the agricultural products natural to this section of the country. Ashuelot river passes through the centre of this town, affording a number of mill privileges, and is bordered on each bank by extensive intervales, of a fertility rarely excelled.
There are other small streams running in various directions through the town, affording facilities for water power.
The centre village is on the S.W. bank of the Ashuelot, and the principal street, running parallel with its border, has a number of dwelling houses, with stores and shops, 3 meeting houses, an... Read MORE...
1854 - Winchester
Cheshire co., New Hampshire, on the Ashuelot river and railroad, about 55 miles S. W. from Concord, contains 3 or 4 churches, 1 bank, a number of mills and factories, chiefly woollen, and 2 newspaper offices. Population of the township, in 1840, 2005 ; in 1850, 3296.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
Cheshire co., New Hampshire, on the Ashuelot river and railroad, about 55 miles S. W. from Concord, contains 3 or 4 churches, 1 bank, a number of mills and factories, chiefly woollen, and 2 newspaper offices. Population of the township, in 1840, 2005 ; in 1850, 3296.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
1855 - Flood
The Transcript of Saturday has the following:
"The flood at Winchester has receded so that the place is comparatively dry again this morning. Fire engines were employed last evening in pumping out the cellars, many of which were completely filled. The water still pours with great fury through the culvert at 'Bacon's,' where the Lowell Railroad bridge fell in yesterday, but a large gang of hands working through the night succeeded in making one track passage for trains this morning and the other will be prepared to-day.
While assisting in the passage of a train over this bridge yesterday, Mr. Charles Converse, of the Woburn Express, lost a pocket book containing $175 and valuable papers. It was seen afloat, but could not be rescued, and will probably with considerable other property, find its way through the Mystic into the sea. Horn Pond, in Woburn, rose four feet higher than ever before known by the 'oldest inhabitant.' Several small buildings have been carried off by the... Read MORE...
The Transcript of Saturday has the following:
"The flood at Winchester has receded so that the place is comparatively dry again this morning. Fire engines were employed last evening in pumping out the cellars, many of which were completely filled. The water still pours with great fury through the culvert at 'Bacon's,' where the Lowell Railroad bridge fell in yesterday, but a large gang of hands working through the night succeeded in making one track passage for trains this morning and the other will be prepared to-day.
While assisting in the passage of a train over this bridge yesterday, Mr. Charles Converse, of the Woburn Express, lost a pocket book containing $175 and valuable papers. It was seen afloat, but could not be rescued, and will probably with considerable other property, find its way through the Mystic into the sea. Horn Pond, in Woburn, rose four feet higher than ever before known by the 'oldest inhabitant.' Several small buildings have been carried off by the... Read MORE...
1895 - Winchester
Winchester, a post-village in Winchester township, Cheshire co., N.H., on the Ashuelot River and the Ashuelot Railroad, 13 miles S.S.W. of Keene. It has 3 churches, a national bank, a high school, and a tannery. The township contains a village named Ashuelot, with a woollem-factory. Pop. of the township in 1890, 2584.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Winchester, a post-village in Winchester township, Cheshire co., N.H., on the Ashuelot River and the Ashuelot Railroad, 13 miles S.S.W. of Keene. It has 3 churches, a national bank, a high school, and a tannery. The township contains a village named Ashuelot, with a woollem-factory. Pop. of the township in 1890, 2584.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Here's a list of places to go and things to do in and around Winchester, New Hampshire:
Ashuelot Rail Trail: Take a leisurely walk or bike ride along the Ashuelot Rail Trail. This 21-mile-long trail follows the former Boston and Maine Railroad route and offers beautiful views of the Ashuelot River and surrounding forests. It's perfect for a relaxing day outdoors.
Warren Lake: Warren Lake is a peaceful spot for fishing, kayaking, and picnicking. The clear waters and serene surroundings make it an excellent place to unwind and enjoy nature.
Pick Your Own at Alyson's Orchard: Depending on the season, visit Alyson's Orchard to pick your own apples, blueberries, or other fruits. It's a fun family activity and a great way to enjoy fresh, locally grown produce.
Rhododendron State Park: Located nearby in Fitzwilliam, Rhododendron State Park is famous for its stunning display of rhododendron flowers in bloom during mid-July. It's a must-visit if you're in the area during that time.
Winchester Historical Society Museum: Learn about Winchester's rich history by visiting ... Read MORE...
Ashuelot Rail Trail: Take a leisurely walk or bike ride along the Ashuelot Rail Trail. This 21-mile-long trail follows the former Boston and Maine Railroad route and offers beautiful views of the Ashuelot River and surrounding forests. It's perfect for a relaxing day outdoors.
Warren Lake: Warren Lake is a peaceful spot for fishing, kayaking, and picnicking. The clear waters and serene surroundings make it an excellent place to unwind and enjoy nature.
Pick Your Own at Alyson's Orchard: Depending on the season, visit Alyson's Orchard to pick your own apples, blueberries, or other fruits. It's a fun family activity and a great way to enjoy fresh, locally grown produce.
Rhododendron State Park: Located nearby in Fitzwilliam, Rhododendron State Park is famous for its stunning display of rhododendron flowers in bloom during mid-July. It's a must-visit if you're in the area during that time.
Winchester Historical Society Museum: Learn about Winchester's rich history by visiting ... Read MORE...
Discover YOUR Roots: Winchester Ancestry
Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Winchester, New Hampshire, USA
We currently have information about 20 ancestors who were born or died in Winchester.View Them Now (sorted by year of birth)
Ancestors Who Were Married in Winchester, New Hampshire, USA
We currently have information about ancestors who were married in Winchester.View Them Now
Not the place you are looking for? Try again!
Search for YOUR Family by Place
Our Genealogy Gift Ideas
Ancestry Family Tree Search
Search for YOUR Family by Name
NOTE: If you don't know your ancestor's whole name or are unsure of the spelling, specify part of the name.Updated: 1/15/2025 7:43:46 PM




