History of Newcastle, Maine, USA

Originally called Sheepscot Plantation, Newcastle was first settled in the 1630s by fishermen and around 50 families.

wikipedia.org

Newcastle was incorporated into a District on June 19, 1753, in the county of York.

www.newcastlemaine.us

On August 23, 1775, Newcastle became a town.

www.newcastlemaine.us

In 1799 the first schoolhouse was built in Sheepscot.

www.newcastlemaine.us

1839 - New Castle
New Castle, Maine
Lincoln county. New Castle lies on the W. side of Damariscotta river, about 15 miles from its mouth. It is 36 miles S.E. from Augusta and 8 N.E. from Wiscasset. Incorporated, 1753. Population, in 1837, 1,545. This is a pleasant town, and flourishing in its trade and navigation.
The New England Gazetteer containing descriptions of all the states, counties and towns in New England: also descriptions of the principal mountains, rivers lakes, capes, bays, harbors, islands and fashionable resorts within that territory. By John Hayward, author of the Columbian Traveller, Religious Creeds, &c. &c. Boston: John Hayward. Boyd & White, Concord, N.H. 1839

1854 - New Castle
New Castle, a post-township in Lincoln co., Maine, on the W. side of the Damariscotta river, 25 miles S. E. from Augusta. Pop. 2012.

A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.

In 1871 the 1st train arrived in Newcastle operated by the Knox Lincoln Railroad.

www.newcastlemaine.us

1886 - Newcastle
Newcastle is situated near the middle of Lincoln County, on the peninsula between the Sheepscot and Damariscotta Rivers. Jefferson lies on the north, Nobleboro, Damariscotta and Bristol, on the east, Edgecomb on the south, and Alna and Wiscasset on the west. The principal streams within the town are Dyer's River and Great Meadow Brook. The town is about six miles in length and four in breadth. The surface is varied more by gulleys than hills. There is a variety of soils,-generally well adapted to the usual crops,-of which hay is the chief. An expansion of Sheepscot River where it receives the waters of the two streams mentioned, forms "Old Sheepscot Neck" and contains an island of many acres in extent.

A remarkable object of the town are the oyster beds on the northern shore of a peninsula in Damariscotta River, a short distance above the village. A bank of these shells 30 feet in depth, at some points of a corresponding width, extends the entire length of the peninsula. By whom or ... Read MORE...

1895 - New Castle
New Castle, a post-village in New Castle township, Lincoln co., Me., on the Damariscotta River, opposite to the village of Damariscotta, and on the Knox & Lincoln Railroad, about 15 miles from the sea, and 48 miles E.N.E. of Bath. It contains a church, a national bank, the Lincoln Academy, and several factories. Steamboats ascend the river to this place. Pop of township, 1282.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott

1906 - Newcastle
Newcastle, a banking post-village in Newcastle township (town), Lincoln co., Me., on the Damariscotta River, opposite to the village of Damariscotta and on the Maine Central R., about 16 miles from the sea and 48 miles ENE. of Bath. Steamboats ascend the river to this place. Pop. of the town in 1900, 1075.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906

Here's a list of places to go and things to do in and around Newcastle, Maine:
Damariscotta River: The Damariscotta River is the heart of Newcastle, offering stunning water views and a serene atmosphere. Take a leisurely stroll along the riverbank, have a picnic, or go kayaking and enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

Damariscotta River Grill: If you're looking for a delicious meal with a view, visit the Damariscotta River Grill. It's a popular spot for fresh seafood and offers a lovely outdoor seating area overlooking the river.

Fort William Henry: History enthusiasts will enjoy a visit to Fort William Henry, a historic site that dates back to the 18th century. Explore the well-preserved fort and learn about its role in the region's history.

Newcastle Historical Society: Stop by the Newcastle Historical Society to delve deeper into the town's history. They often have exhibits and displays that showcase the rich heritage of the area.

Damariscotta Mills Fish Ladder: During the spring, you can witness the incredible natural phenomenon of alewives and... Read MORE...