History of Cap-Rouge, Québec, Canada

August 23, 1541 - Jacques Cartier arrives at Cap Rouge
On his third voyage to Canada; starts to build fort at Charlesbourg-Royale 16 km upstream from his old fort at Québec; First official French settlement in America north of Mexico.


canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ August_23

Read more about Jacques CARTIER

1542 - September, 1542 - Michel Gaillon hanged for theft at Cap Rouge; one of Roberval's companions; First European capital punishment in Canada

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1822 - Woman Thief
Many robberies have lately been committed in the Parishes of St. Foy and Cap Rouge, in Canada, and one or two buildings have been burnt. These depreditions are attributed to a notorious woman named Marie Lapointe, who leads a gipsey life, depending upon theft, and sometimes upon begging for subsistence. She is a very short, dark and sharp featured woman, generally habited in man's clothes, with a sash round her body; she is supposed to be aided by other offenders. A warrant has been obtained for her apprehension, and a party of 30 or 40 of the inhabitants have secured the woods twice without success. - N. Y. Advertiser.
City Gazette
South Carolina
October 30, 1822

1873
CAP ROUGE, a post village in Quebec co., Que., on the N. shore of the St. Lawrence, 9 miles above Quebec. It contains a telegraph office, an extensive pottery, and several stores and hotels, and has a large trade in lumber. Pop. 800.
Lovell's gazetteer of British North America; J. Lovell; Montreal, 1873

1885 - Blowing Up an Ice Bridge
Quebec, Ont., May 4. - The attempt to blow up the Cap Rouge ice bridge with 300 pounds of powder was unsuccessful. Another attempt will be made to day.
New Haven Register
New Haven, Connecticut
May 4, 1885

1895 - Cap Rouge
Cap Rouge, a post-village in Quebec co., Quebec, on the N. shore of the St. Lawrence, 9 miles above Quebec. It has a pottery, several stores and hotels, and a large trade in lumber. Pop. 800.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott

1896 - Ice Bridge Gives Way
The Cap Rouge ice bridge, near Montreal, gave way yesterday morning, and the last barrier to navigation on the St. Lawrence river was removed.
Springfield Republican
Springfield, Massachusetts
April 28, 1896

1912 - August 11, 1912 - Rainstorm lasting 108 hours drenches Cap-Rouge with 216 mm; Québec City gets 196 mm of rain.

canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ August_11

1916
Cap Rouge, a post-village of Quebec co., Quebec, on the N. shore of the St. Lawrence, 9 miles above Quebec. Pop. about 400.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher

Cap-Rouge
Cap-Rouge, Qué, City, pop 13 700 (2001c), 14 163 (1996c), 14 105 (1991c), area 6.81 km2, inc 1983, is located on the North Shore of the St Lawrence River at the mouth of Rivière Cap-Rouge, 16 km southwest of QUÉBEC CITY.

First set up as a municipality in 1872, Cap-Rouge takes its name from the red shale that makes up the surrounding cliffs and the cape that juts out into the St Lawrence. The old village centre was first settled by Jacques CARTIER from 1541 to 1543. Cap-Rouge was reborn as a settlement in the middle of the 17th century, when the area was given as a seigneury to Jean Juchereau. Early in the 19th century, the mouth of Rivière Cap-Rouge, like the coves at Sillery and Québec, became an important centre of the square timber and deal trade with Great Britain.

Cap-Rouge is foremost a residential suburb of Québec City. One of the key figures in its history is Father Léon PROVANCHER. His stay in Cap-Rouge, from 1872 to 1892, is recalled through an interpretation centre,... Read MORE...

Here's a list of places to visit and things to do in Cap-Rouge, Québec, Canada:
Cap-Rouge Marina: Start your visit with a leisurely stroll along the marina. Watch boats come and go, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere by the river. You can even rent a kayak or paddleboard to explore the waters.

Parc de la Plage-Jacques-Cartier: This park is perfect for a family picnic or a relaxing day by the river. It has a sandy beach, picnic areas, and beautiful views of the water. It's an excellent spot to unwind and enjoy the outdoors.

Le Moulin de la Chevrotière: Explore the history of Cap-Rouge at this restored watermill dating back to the 18th century. The mill offers guided tours, showcasing its machinery and the milling process. It's a fascinating glimpse into the area's past.

Église Saint-Félix-de-Cap-Rouge: This beautiful church is a local landmark with a rich history. Even if you're not religious, it's worth a visit to admire the architecture and the peaceful ambiance.

Cap-Rouge Historical Interpretation Centre: Dive deeper into Cap-Rouge's history by... Read MORE...