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History of Berwick, Maine, USA
Journey back in time to Berwick, Maine, USA
Visit Berwick, Maine, USA. Discover its history. Learn about the people who lived there through stories, old newspaper articles, pictures, postcards and ancestry.Do You Have Berwick Roots? Share MY Ancestral Story!
Berwick is a town in York County, Maine, United States, situated in the southern part of the state beside the Salmon Falls River.
South Berwick was set off from Berwick in 1814, North Berwick in 1831.
Originally part of Kittery, the area later comprised by Berwick was settled about 1631 and called Kittery Commons or Kittery North Parish. It was later called Unity after the ship that transported Scots prisoners of war from the Battle of Dunbar in 1650 to the colonies...
The raid by Indians in 1675 was the first of several during what was known as King Philip's War. In 1690–1691 during King William's War, the village was burned and abandoned in the Raid on Salmon Falls. It was resettled in 1703 and called Newichawannock, its old Abenaki name. In 1713, it was incorporated by the Massachusetts General Court as Berwick, after Berwick-upon-Tweed, England...
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1785 - flood
On October 23, 1785 almost every mill and bridge in the town was destroyed by a flood that also affected Kennebunk and Saco.
http://maineanencyclopedia.com/berwick/
On October 23, 1785 almost every mill and bridge in the town was destroyed by a flood that also affected Kennebunk and Saco.
http://maineanencyclopedia.com/berwick/
1839 - Berwick
Berwick, Maine
York county. This town lies on the E. side of Salmon river, about 14 miles S.S.W. from Alfred, 45 S.W. from Portland, and 98 S.W. from Augusta. Berwick has considerable trade in lumber. Incorporated, 1713. Population, 1837, 1,799.
The New England Gazetteer containing descriptions of all the states, counties and towns in New England: also descriptions of the principal mountains, rivers lakes, capes, bays, harbors, islands and fashionable resorts within that territory. By John Hayward, author of the Columbian Traveller, Religious Creeds, &c. &c. Boston: John Hayward. Boyd & White, Concord, N.H. 1839
Berwick, Maine
York county. This town lies on the E. side of Salmon river, about 14 miles S.S.W. from Alfred, 45 S.W. from Portland, and 98 S.W. from Augusta. Berwick has considerable trade in lumber. Incorporated, 1713. Population, 1837, 1,799.
The New England Gazetteer containing descriptions of all the states, counties and towns in New England: also descriptions of the principal mountains, rivers lakes, capes, bays, harbors, islands and fashionable resorts within that territory. By John Hayward, author of the Columbian Traveller, Religious Creeds, &c. &c. Boston: John Hayward. Boyd & White, Concord, N.H. 1839
1854 - Berwick
Berwick, a township of York county, Maine, 80 miles S. W. by S. from Augusta. Population, 2121.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
Berwick, a township of York county, Maine, 80 miles S. W. by S. from Augusta. Population, 2121.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
1886 - Berwick
Berwick, in York County, first known as a part of Newichawannock, was incorporated in 1713, being the ninth town in the State. The territory then included also the present North Berwick and. South Berwick. Settlements appear to have been made here as early as 1624. The titles are derived from Sir Ferdinando Gorges and Rowles, sagamore of the Newichawannock tribe of Indians. In 1643 Humphrey Chadbourne purchased of the sagamore a part of the land on which the village of South Berwick now stands. Spencer and Broughton also purchased land of Rowles the same year. Among the names of residents about this time are the well-known Frost, Shapleigh, Heard, Plaisted, Spencer, Broughton, Leader and Wincoln. The Boston and Maine railroad passes across the southern part of the town, and the Portsmouth, Great Falls and Conway railroad connects at Great Falls with the former road. The town is bounded on the north by Lebanon, on the east by North Berwick, on the south by South Berwick, and on the... Read MORE...
Berwick, in York County, first known as a part of Newichawannock, was incorporated in 1713, being the ninth town in the State. The territory then included also the present North Berwick and. South Berwick. Settlements appear to have been made here as early as 1624. The titles are derived from Sir Ferdinando Gorges and Rowles, sagamore of the Newichawannock tribe of Indians. In 1643 Humphrey Chadbourne purchased of the sagamore a part of the land on which the village of South Berwick now stands. Spencer and Broughton also purchased land of Rowles the same year. Among the names of residents about this time are the well-known Frost, Shapleigh, Heard, Plaisted, Spencer, Broughton, Leader and Wincoln. The Boston and Maine railroad passes across the southern part of the town, and the Portsmouth, Great Falls and Conway railroad connects at Great Falls with the former road. The town is bounded on the north by Lebanon, on the east by North Berwick, on the south by South Berwick, and on the... Read MORE...
1895 - Berwick
Berwick, a post-village of York co., Me., in Berwick township, on Salmon Falls River, 1/ 4 mile from Great Falls Railroad Station, and about 44 miles S.W. of Portland. It has a church and several steam mills. The township is bounded on the W. by Salmon Falls River, and is about 5 miles N.E. of Dover, N.H. It has manufactures of carriages, lumber, furniture, shoes, sash, blinds, &c., Pop. 2291.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Berwick, a post-village of York co., Me., in Berwick township, on Salmon Falls River, 1/ 4 mile from Great Falls Railroad Station, and about 44 miles S.W. of Portland. It has a church and several steam mills. The township is bounded on the W. by Salmon Falls River, and is about 5 miles N.E. of Dover, N.H. It has manufactures of carriages, lumber, furniture, shoes, sash, blinds, &c., Pop. 2291.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
1906 - Berwick
Berwick, a post-village of York co., Me., in Berwick township (town), on Salmon Falls River, about 44 miles SW of Portland. The town is bounded on the W. by Salmon Falls River, and is about 5 miles NE. of Dover, N.H. It has various manufactures of lumber and wood. Pop. of the town in 1900, 2280.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906
Berwick, a post-village of York co., Me., in Berwick township (town), on Salmon Falls River, about 44 miles SW of Portland. The town is bounded on the W. by Salmon Falls River, and is about 5 miles NE. of Dover, N.H. It has various manufactures of lumber and wood. Pop. of the town in 1900, 2280.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906
2023 - Here are some of the top attractions and activities in and around Berwick:
Berwick Town Commons: Start your visit by exploring the Berwick Town Commons. This beautiful public park features a gazebo, walking paths, and ample green space, making it a great spot for a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or simply enjoying the outdoors.
Wilson Carlile Center for the Arts: If you're interested in art, the Wilson Carlile Center for the Arts is worth a visit. This art center hosts exhibitions and workshops, showcasing the talents of local artists.
Hiking and Nature Trails: Berwick and the surrounding area offer numerous opportunities for hiking and enjoying nature. Try the Salmon Falls River Trail, a scenic path that follows the river and offers beautiful views of the water and wildlife.
Salmon Falls River: The Salmon Falls River is a popular spot for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing. You can rent equipment locally or bring your own for a day of water-based fun.
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital: While not a traditional tourist attraction, Wentworth-Douglass Hospital... Read MORE...
Berwick Town Commons: Start your visit by exploring the Berwick Town Commons. This beautiful public park features a gazebo, walking paths, and ample green space, making it a great spot for a leisurely stroll, a picnic, or simply enjoying the outdoors.
Wilson Carlile Center for the Arts: If you're interested in art, the Wilson Carlile Center for the Arts is worth a visit. This art center hosts exhibitions and workshops, showcasing the talents of local artists.
Hiking and Nature Trails: Berwick and the surrounding area offer numerous opportunities for hiking and enjoying nature. Try the Salmon Falls River Trail, a scenic path that follows the river and offers beautiful views of the water and wildlife.
Salmon Falls River: The Salmon Falls River is a popular spot for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing. You can rent equipment locally or bring your own for a day of water-based fun.
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital: While not a traditional tourist attraction, Wentworth-Douglass Hospital... Read MORE...
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