History of New Richmond, Québec, Canada

The history of New-Richmond begins around 1761, with the arrival of a group of about 40 Acadians expelled from their land.
However, it was British Loyalists from the United States who founded the village in 1784. This village was called Cascapédia until 1921. Then, it took the name of Saints-Anges de New Richmond.

The name Cascapédia is a modification of the Micmac word “Gaskapédiak” which means something like “river with a very violent current”. The name New Richmond would have been chosen by the residents in honor of a city in Great Britain and the New part was added to differentiate it from the city of Richmond in Estrie.
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1831 - The parish of Sts-Anges-Gardiens-de-Cascapédiac is opened

Le Programme de recherche en démographie historique - Univeriste de Montreal

1832 - RICHMOND,
township, in the co. of Bonaventure, is bounded E. by Hamilton; W. by Maria; in the rear by waste lands; in the front by the Bay of Chaleurs. It is well watered by the two rivers Cascapediac. - Isle du Basque lies off this T.

Population 581
Artisans 7
Tonnage 450
Shopkeepers 4
River-craft 6
Keel-boats 29
A Topographical Dictionary of The Province of Lower Canada by Joseph Bouchette, Esq., London, 1832

The first sawmill was built there around 1833 by a Scot named William Cuthbert.

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The second mill was erected in 1846. At the same time, a shipyard was opened there.

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1860 - Église de Notre-Dame-des-Saints-Anges established at New-Richmond

www.gcatholic.org

1873
NEW RICHMOND, a seaport in Bonaventure co., Que., on Baye des Chaleurs, between Great and Little Cascapedia Rivers, 53 miles from Campbellton, N.B. It has good anchorage for largo vessels, a large trade in lumber aid fish, and contains a telegraph office, l0 stores, and an hotel. Pop. 250.
Lovell's gazetteer of British North America; J. Lovell; Montreal, 1873

1895 - New Richmond
New Rich'mond, a seaport in Bonaventure co., Quebec, on the Bay of Chaleurs, 53 miles E.N.E. of Campbellton, New Brunswick. It has a large trade in lumber and fish, and contains 10 stores and a hotel. Pop. 250.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott

1906
New Richmond, a seaport of Bonaventure co., Quebec, on the Bay of Chaleur, 53 miles ENE. of Capbellton, New Brunswick, on the Atlantic and Lake Superior R. Pop. 300.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906

The municipality retained its rural character and it was not until 1962 that the first major modern industry, a sawmill, opened its doors.

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In 1965, a cardboard packaging factory of Consolidated Bathurst inc. employs nearly 450 workers in New Richmond.
This factory existed under the name of Stone Consolidated Inc., a Kraft paper mill. It closed its doors in 2004 and its almost complete dismantling ended in the summer of 2012.
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In 1969, New Richmond acquired city status.

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New Richmond
New Richmond, Qué, Town, pop 3748 (2006c), 3760 (2001c), inc 1969. New Richmond is located on the north shore of CHALEUR BAY on the GASPÉ PENINSULA. Facing the sea, the town is surrounded by the majestic Chic-Chocs, the mountainous backbone of the peninsula. The area is rich in minerals and the source of the 2 salmon rivers which flow into Chaleur Bay at New Richmond: the Grande Cascapédia and the Petite Cascapédia.
Although New Richmond is today about 80% French-speaking, its history is steeped in cultural diversity. The first settlers, ACADIANS who had fled the 1755 deportation, were followed by United Empire LOYALISTS who made their home there in 1784 and by Scottish and Irish immigrants who arrived in the 19th century. The Gaspesian British Heritage Centre, one of New Richmond's most colourful attractions, is a historic village which recreates the way of life of those early British settlers and recounts their contribution to the development of the Gaspé Peninsula. The name New... Read MORE...

Here's a list of places to go and things to do in New Richmond:
Chaleur Bay: Start your visit to New Richmond by exploring the stunning Chaleur Bay. The bay offers opportunities for swimming, kayaking, and picnicking along its sandy shores. The views of the bay are breathtaking, especially during sunrise and sunset.

Pointe Taylor: A scenic lookout point that provides panoramic views of Chaleur Bay and the surrounding landscapes. It's a great spot for taking photographs and enjoying the fresh sea breeze.

Cascapédia River: If you're a fishing enthusiast, the Cascapédia River is famous for its salmon fishing. You can book a guided fishing trip or simply enjoy a peaceful walk along its banks.

Exploramer: This interactive marine science museum is a hit with families. It offers a hands-on experience with various marine creatures and has an aquarium showcasing the local underwater life. Don't miss the touch tanks and the opportunity to learn about the region's marine biodiversity.

New Richmond Historical Society Museum: Explore the history... Read MORE...