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flag  History of Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

Journey back in time to Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

(Fisherville)

Explore Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA! Uncover its rich history and discover the stories of the people who once called it home. Dive into old newspaper articles, vintage pictures, postcards, and genealogy to learn more about this fascinating town.

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Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Merrimac Valley, Boscawen, N. H.

Boscawen, Merrimack, NH

The native Pennacook tribe called the area Contoocook, meaning "place of the river near pines." On June 6, 1733, Governor Jonathan Belcher granted it to John Coffin and 90 others, most from Newbury, Massachusetts. Settled in 1734, it soon had a meetinghouse, sawmill, gristmill and ferry across the Merrimack River. A garrison offered protection, but raiding parties during the French and Indian Wars left some dead or carried into captivity.

On April 22, 1760, Contoocook Plantation was incorporated as a town by Governor Benning Wentworth, who named it for Edward Boscawen, the British admiral who distinguished himself at the 1758 Siege of Louisbourg.
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Boscawen Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards

Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Merrimac Valley, Boscawen, N. H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Merrimac Valley, Boscawen, N. H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - King Street looking North, Boscawen, N. H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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King Street looking North, Boscawen, N. H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Main Street, 1905
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Main Street, 1905
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Main St. looking South, 1905
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Main St. looking South, 1905
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Congregational Church, Boscawen, N.H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Congregational Church, Boscawen, N.H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Main St. & Congregational Church
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Main St. & Congregational Church
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Main Building, East Wing and Chapel, Merrimack County Farm, North Boscawen, N.H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Main Building, East Wing and Chapel, Merrimack County Farm, North Boscawen, N.H.
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Boscawen Plain School House, 1910
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Boscawen Plain School House, 1910
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Train Depot
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Train Depot
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Public Library
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Public Library
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA - Elmwood by the Merrimac
Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

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Elmwood by the Merrimac

Discover Unique Gift Ideas and Genealogy Resources From or Related to BOSCAWEN

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I Love NEW HAMPSHIRE Mug – Apple Cider Donuts, Pumpkins & Maple Syrup Coffee Cup

Celebrate cozy New Hampshire autumns with every sip! The I Love New Hampshire Mug features charming illustrations of Apple Cider Donuts, Pumpkins, and Maple Syrup, capturing the essence of fall in the Granite State.

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Arrival of Trains at Base of Mt. Washington, NH – Postcard Ceramic Mug

Immerse yourself in the scenic beauty of the Arrival of Trains at the base of Mt. Washington, NH, captured in exquisite detail as featured in a postcard from over 100 years ago!

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Mt. Washington Aluminum Bookmark – "Climb High, Stay on Track" with Historic Postcard Images

Mark your place in style with this Mt. Washington aluminum bookmark, featuring stunning images from vintage postcards and the inspirational slogan: "Climb High, Stay on Track – Mt. Washington, NH." A perfect keepsake for book lovers, history buffs, and White Mountains enthusiasts, this durable and lightweight bookmark captures the charm and adventure of New Hampshire’s most iconic peak.

NEW HAMPSHIRE - Mt. Washington Coffee Mug - Historic Postcard Images of Mt. Washington & Cog Railway

Climb to the Clouds - Mt. Washington & the Historic Cog Railway! Sip your favorite brew while enjoying a nostalgic journey through the White Mountains with this ceramic coffee mug featuring vintage postcard images of Mt. Washington, NH, and the legendary Mt. Washington Cog Railway.

Discover Boscawen: History, News, Travel, and Stories

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1839 - Boscawen
Boscawen, New Hampshire
Merrimack county. Boscawen is situated between Concord and Salisbury on the W. side of Merrimack river. Boscawen is 8 miles N.W. from Concord. Besides the Merrimack, the west part of this town is watered by Blackwater river, running nearly parallel with the former, through the whole extent of the town, and about five miles distant from it. It is not a large stream, but very important, both on account of the fertile fields of champaign on its borders, and the numerous water privileges it affords. There are two ponds of some note. Great pond, near the centre of the town, Long pond, in the west part, and mill seats at the outlet of each. Boscawen is of a deep, productive soil, affording many excellent farms delightfully situated. The surface, when viewed from its highest parts, appears uncommonly level. From the numerous streams of living water, and from the peculiar direction of the swells of the hills, this town probably derives that pure air and uniform... Read MORE...

1854 - Boscawen
Boscawen, a post-township of Merrimack county, New Hampshire, 10 miles N. by W. from Concord, on the W. side of Merrimack river, intersected by the Northern railroad. Population, 2003.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
1895 - Boscawen
Boscawen, commonly pronounced bosk'woin, a post-village of Merrimac co., in Boscawen township on the Merrimac River, and on the Northern Railroad, 10 miles N. by W. of Concord. It has manufactures of bricks, furniture, chairs, flannel, shoes, &e. The township contains Fisherville. Pop. 1637.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
1916
Boscawen, commonly pronounced bosk'woin, a post- village of Merrimac co., N.H., in Boscawen township (town), on the Merrimac River and on the Boston and Maine R-. 10 miles N. by W. of Concord. It has various manufacture*!. Pop. of the town in 1900, 1455.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher
Here's a list of places to go and things to do in and around Boscawen:
Merrimack County Savings Bank:
Start your visit by checking out the historic Merrimack County Savings Bank. This building is a classic example of Greek Revival architecture and has been a fixture in Boscawen since 1835.

Boscawen Historical Society:
Learn about the town's past by visiting the Boscawen Historical Society. It's a great place to discover local artifacts, photographs, and stories that showcase the rich history of the area.

Highland Lake Marina:
If you enjoy outdoor activities, head to Highland Lake Marina. You can rent a kayak, canoe, or paddleboard to explore the scenic Highland Lake. It's a peaceful spot for a relaxing day on the water.

Contoocook River Canoe Company:
For more water adventures, consider a canoe or kayak trip down the Contoocook River. The Contoocook River Canoe Company offers rentals and can help you plan a delightful day on the river.

Rolfe Homestead:
Take a stroll around the Rolfe Homestead, a historic property with beautiful gardens.... Read MORE...

Discover YOUR Roots: Boscawen Ancestry

Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Boscawen, New Hampshire, USA

We currently have information about 32 ancestors who were born or died in Boscawen.

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Updated: 1/17/2025 3:35:10 PM