History of Saint Petersburg, Russia

Saint Petersburg, the capital of the Russian Empire and of the government of St. Petersburg, situated on the Neva, the outlet of Lake Ladoga, where that river enters the E. end of the Gulf of Finland, 400 miles NW. of Mosoow. Lat. of the observatory 59° 56' 32" N. ; Ion. 30° 17' 51" E. The Neva here divides into a number of arms, forming a delta, which is embraced within the city limits. There are 4 main arms, the Great and Little Neva and the Great and Little Nevka. The largest of the delta islands is the Vas- sili Ostrov (Basil Island), between the Great Neva on the S. and the Little Neva on the N. The next largest is that formed by the Great and Little Neva and the Great and Little Nevka. This is subdivided by narrow waterways into 4 islands, — the Petersburg, Apothecary's, and Petrov- sky islands, and the islet on which is the fortress of Peter and Paul. The main portion of St. Petersburg is on the main-land, occupying a peninsula washed on the E. by the Neva and on the NW. by the ...

The Hermitage Museum: One of the largest and oldest museums in the world, the Hermitage is a must-visit. It's housed in the Winter Palace and boasts an extensive collection of art, including works by Da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Michelangelo.

The State Russian Museum: Explore the world's largest collection of Russian art, spanning from ancient icons to avant-garde masterpieces.

The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood: Admire the stunning architecture of this iconic Russian Orthodox Church. Its colorful onion domes and intricate mosaics make it a visual feast.

The Peter and Paul Fortress: Visit the birthplace of the city and explore the historic fortress. Don't miss the Peter and Paul Cathedral, where many Russian tsars are buried.

The St. Isaac's Cathedral: Climb to the top for panoramic views of the city. The cathedral itself is a masterpiece with its elaborate interior and massive granite columns.

The Mariinsky Theatre: Catch a world-class ballet or opera performance at ...