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History of Oxford, Connecticut, USA
Journey back in time to Oxford, Connecticut, USA
Visit Oxford, Connecticut, USA. Discover its history. Learn about the people who lived there through stories, old newspaper articles, pictures, postcards and ancestry.




Oxford Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards

Oxford, Connecticut, USA
Postcard

The Oxford House
Route 67 (4 Miles From Junction of Routes 8 & 67) Oxford Center

Oxford, Connecticut, USA
Postcard

Camp Palmer
"The Knights of Columbus established and sponsored Camp Palmer in 1922 when Thomas J. O’Brien, Past Grand Knight of Elm City Council of New Haven, wanted to send his young sons to a summer camp.
He found no area camps operated under Catholic auspices. Mr. O’Brien presented a resolution to the New Haven council that called for a joint conference with the other councils of the district. Other area councils followed suit, and eventually, in 1922, the cooperative effort opened a camp on the Housatonic River near the Seymour/ Oxford town line. It was the first summer camp for Catholic boys operated exclusively under the auspices of the Knights of Columbus.
The camp was named for William H. Palmer, an Oxford resident and former United States Marshal who donated 10 acres for the camp..." patch.com/ oxford-ct/ the-history-of-camp-palmer-in-oxford
Discover Oxford: History, News, Travel, and Stories

1798 - (Oxford, CT) - Named for Oxford, England, the town was incorporated from parts of Derby and Southbury in October of 1798.
connecticuthistory.org/ towns-page/ oxford/
connecticuthistory.org/ towns-page/ oxford/
1819 - Oxford
Oxford is a post township, situated in the northwestern section of the county, 14 miles northwesterly from New-Haven, and 40 southwesterly from Hartford; bounded on the north by Middlebury and Waterbury, on the east by Woodbridge and Derby, on the south by Derby, and on the southwest by Ouatonick river, which separates it from Newtown, in Fairfield county, and on the west by Southbury. Its mean length from northeast to southwest is about 8 miles, and its mean breadth nearly 5 miles; comprising about 38 square miles. The surface is uneven, being diversified with hill and dale. The prevailing soil is a gravelly loam; but in the western section of the town, it is a calcareous loam, and is generally fertile and productive...
A Gazetteer of the States of Connecticut and Rhode-Island: Written with Care and Impartiality, from Original and Authentic Materials : Consisting of Two Parts ... with an Accurate and Improved Map of Each State Authors John Chauncey Pease, John Milton Niles Publisher W.S. Marsh, 1819
Oxford is a post township, situated in the northwestern section of the county, 14 miles northwesterly from New-Haven, and 40 southwesterly from Hartford; bounded on the north by Middlebury and Waterbury, on the east by Woodbridge and Derby, on the south by Derby, and on the southwest by Ouatonick river, which separates it from Newtown, in Fairfield county, and on the west by Southbury. Its mean length from northeast to southwest is about 8 miles, and its mean breadth nearly 5 miles; comprising about 38 square miles. The surface is uneven, being diversified with hill and dale. The prevailing soil is a gravelly loam; but in the western section of the town, it is a calcareous loam, and is generally fertile and productive...
A Gazetteer of the States of Connecticut and Rhode-Island: Written with Care and Impartiality, from Original and Authentic Materials : Consisting of Two Parts ... with an Accurate and Improved Map of Each State Authors John Chauncey Pease, John Milton Niles Publisher W.S. Marsh, 1819
1839 - Oxford
Oxford, Connecticut
New Haven county. Oxford was taken from Derby in 1798. It lies 14 miles N.W. from New Haven, and 40 S.W. from Hartford. It is watered by Housatonick and Naugatuck rivers. The surface of the town is diversified with hills and valleys;—the soil is generally a gravelly loam, fertile and productive.
There are large manufacturing establishments in Oxford, among which are three satinet factories and an extensive hat manufactory. The water power at this place is excellent. Population, 1830, 1,763. From "Governor's Hill" a fine view of the neat village of "Quaker Farms," and the surrounding country is presented.
About one mile south of the central part of the town is a remarkable mineral spring called "The Pool," from the circumstance of its waters being efficacious, and much used for the cure of the salt rheum and other complaints. "Once in a month a yellowish scum will collect upon the surface of the water, which in a few days runs off, and leaves the pool... Read MORE...
Oxford, Connecticut
New Haven county. Oxford was taken from Derby in 1798. It lies 14 miles N.W. from New Haven, and 40 S.W. from Hartford. It is watered by Housatonick and Naugatuck rivers. The surface of the town is diversified with hills and valleys;—the soil is generally a gravelly loam, fertile and productive.
There are large manufacturing establishments in Oxford, among which are three satinet factories and an extensive hat manufactory. The water power at this place is excellent. Population, 1830, 1,763. From "Governor's Hill" a fine view of the neat village of "Quaker Farms," and the surrounding country is presented.
About one mile south of the central part of the town is a remarkable mineral spring called "The Pool," from the circumstance of its waters being efficacious, and much used for the cure of the salt rheum and other complaints. "Once in a month a yellowish scum will collect upon the surface of the water, which in a few days runs off, and leaves the pool... Read MORE...
1854 - Oxford
Oxford, a post-township in New Haven co., Connecticut, 15 miles N. W. from New Haven, intersected by the Naugatuck railroad. Population, 1564.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
Oxford, a post-township in New Haven co., Connecticut, 15 miles N. W. from New Haven, intersected by the Naugatuck railroad. Population, 1564.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.
1895 - Oxford
Oxford, a post-village in Oxford township, New Haven co., Conn., about 15 miles N.W. of New Haven. It has 3 churches. The township is bounded on the E. by the Naugatuck and on the S.W. by the Housatonic River. Pop. of the township, 1338.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Oxford, a post-village in Oxford township, New Haven co., Conn., about 15 miles N.W. of New Haven. It has 3 churches. The township is bounded on the E. by the Naugatuck and on the S.W. by the Housatonic River. Pop. of the township, 1338.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
1906
Oxford, a post-village in Oxford township (town), New Haven co., Conn., about 15 miles NW. of New Haven. The town is bounded on the E. by the Naugatuck and on the SW. by the Housatonic River. Pop. of the town in 1900, 952.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906
Oxford, a post-village in Oxford township (town), New Haven co., Conn., about 15 miles NW. of New Haven. The town is bounded on the E. by the Naugatuck and on the SW. by the Housatonic River. Pop. of the town in 1900, 952.
Lippincott's New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns ... in Every Portion of the Globe Publisher J.B. Lippincott Company, 1906
2023 - Here's a list of places to go and things to do in Oxford:
Southford Falls State Park:
Enjoy the beauty of nature by taking a stroll through Southford Falls State Park. It's a great spot for hiking, picnicking, and exploring the scenic waterfall.
Quarry Walk:
Check out Quarry Walk, a mixed-use development that includes shops, restaurants, and entertainment. It's a great place for shopping or grabbing a bite to eat.
Hop Brook Lake:
If you're into outdoor activities, Hop Brook Lake is another beautiful spot. You can go fishing, hiking, or just relax by the lake.
The Golf Club at Oxford Greens:
Golf enthusiasts can hit the links at The Golf Club at Oxford Greens. It offers a challenging course in a picturesque setting.
Black Hog Brewing Co.:
Unwind with some craft beer at Black Hog Brewing Co. They often have events and live music, creating a lively atmosphere.
Jackson Cove Park:
Bring the family to Jackson Cove Park. It has a playground for kids, sports fields, and a lake for kayaking or fishing.
Great Hollow ... Read MORE...
Southford Falls State Park:
Enjoy the beauty of nature by taking a stroll through Southford Falls State Park. It's a great spot for hiking, picnicking, and exploring the scenic waterfall.
Quarry Walk:
Check out Quarry Walk, a mixed-use development that includes shops, restaurants, and entertainment. It's a great place for shopping or grabbing a bite to eat.
Hop Brook Lake:
If you're into outdoor activities, Hop Brook Lake is another beautiful spot. You can go fishing, hiking, or just relax by the lake.
The Golf Club at Oxford Greens:
Golf enthusiasts can hit the links at The Golf Club at Oxford Greens. It offers a challenging course in a picturesque setting.
Black Hog Brewing Co.:
Unwind with some craft beer at Black Hog Brewing Co. They often have events and live music, creating a lively atmosphere.
Jackson Cove Park:
Bring the family to Jackson Cove Park. It has a playground for kids, sports fields, and a lake for kayaking or fishing.
Great Hollow ... Read MORE...
Our Oxford Gift Ideas
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