Died: 13 May 1826, Rivière-Ouelle, Lower Canada
Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT
Parents & Family of Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT
Born: 25 January 1712 in Domaize Puiy de Dome, Auvergne, France
Parents of Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT
Grandparents of Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Leonard-Joseph married Dorothee SIMARD 9 November 1747 in Baie-Saint-Paul, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 1 child.
Dorothee SIMARD was born 22 September 1721 in Baie-Saint-Paul, Canada, New France . Dorothee died 26 February 1760 in Baie-Saint-Paul, Canada . Dorothee was the child of François-Noel SIMARD and Usule PARE.
Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT died 30 March 1779 in Sainte-Marie, Province of Québec, Canada .
Details of the family tree of Leonard-Joseph appear below.
Occupation
Recorded occupation: faux sauniers (salt smuggler) deported to Nouvelle-France after 1730
Hundreds of convicted salt traffickers in France were deported to the colony of New France in the 18th century to work as labourers. It's a little known fact that these salt smugglers made a significant contribution to the settlement of Canada.
Source: tfcq.ca
The Salty Tales of 18th Century New France: Life as a Saunier
Spouses, Marriages & Children of Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT
Marriage date: 9 November 1747
Marriage place: Baie-Saint-Paul, Canada, New France
Dorothee SIMARD was the child of François-Noel SIMARD and Usule PARE
Children of Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT and Dorothee SIMARD
Died: 13 May 1826, Rivière-Ouelle, Lower Canada
Québec Genealogy Notes
Helpful background for understanding names and places that may appear in Leonard-Joseph's Québec records.
Québec Place Names Through History
Québec has been described by several names during different periods of its history. Knowing the period name can make older records easier to recognize.
- Early 1600s–1760
- Canada, New France
- 1760–1763
- Canada
- 1763–1791
- Province of Québec
- 1791–1867
- Lower Canada
- 1867–present
- Québec, Canada
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
What is a "dit/dite" Name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France, it was a custom to add a "dit" nickname to the surname. The English translation of "dit" is "said." Colonists of Nouvelle France used dit names as distinguishers. A settler might use one to differentiate a branch of the family from siblings, sometimes choosing a name connected with the place to which the family had relocated.
A dit name could also result from a casual adoption or from honoring the family that had raised someone. In other cases it identified the town or village in France from which the person originated. The custom ended around 1900, when people increasingly used only one name, either the dit nickname or the original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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Life & Records
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25 January 1712
Domaize Puiy de Dome, Auvergne, France
Leonard-Joseph BOREL dit CLERMONT and Dorothee SIMARD 9 November 1747, Baie-Saint-Paul, Québec, Canada (Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul-de-Baie-Saint-Paul)
He was 35 years old.
1748 Birth of ChildJean-Baptiste CLERMONT dit BOREL was born 14 August 1748, Baie-Saint-Paul, Québec, Canada (Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul-de-Baie-Saint-Paul)
Leonard-Joseph was 36 years old.
Dorothee SIMARD died 26 February 1760, Baie-Saint-Paul, Québec, Canada (Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul-de-Baie-Saint-Paul)
30 March 1779
Sainte-Marie, Province of Québec, Canada
He died at the age of 67.
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