Jean
ROBIN dit LAPOINTE
(b.
abt. 1642
,
Clamecy, Auxerre, Bourgogne, Nievre, France
d.
abt. 1700
,
Longueuil, Canada, New France
)
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ROBIN dit LAPOINTE Family Tree – Connecting the Past to the Present!
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was born abt. 1642 in Clamecy, Auxerre, Bourgogne, Nievre, France
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was the child of ? and ?Jean was a Carignan-Salières soldier, arriving in New France in 1665.
To learn more about the Carignan-Salières soldiers, visit: Who Were the The Carignan-Salières Regiment? Uncovering the Heroes of New France
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Jean married Jeanne CHARTON (CHARRETON) 10 October 1667 in Québec, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 10 children.
Jeanne CHARTON (CHARRETON) was born abt. 1643 in France. Jeanne died 6 June 1703 in Longueuil, Québec, Canada (Saint-Antoine-de-Longueuil).
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE died abt. 1700 in Longueuil, Canada, New France .
Born St. Martin, Auxerre, Nievre, Bourgogne, France
Witness at marriage of child in 1699. Wife's death in 1703 lists her as his widow.
Son of Jean Robin and Perette Gautrio
Details of the family tree of Jean appear below.
NEW FRANCE - Carignan-Salières Soldier Ancestry Coffee Mug - Genealogy
Uncover the roots of your unwavering sense of duty and love for history with our Carignan-Salières Soldier Ancestry Coffee Mug! This ceramic mug features a bold caption: 'My ancestor was a Carignan-Salières soldier. That explains my unwavering sense of duty and my love for history!'
Occupation
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was a Carignan-Salières soldier - Saurel Company, habitant et juge de la seigneurie de Longueuil.
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was a Carignan-Salières soldier - Saurel Company, habitant et juge de la seigneurie de Longueuil.
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
Québec Généalogie - The Seigneurial System (1627 - 1854)The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Jean ROBIN dit LAPOINTE was a habitant.
Habitants were usually farmers or labourers who were initially brought over from France to live on this land. They had to pay rent and taxes to the seigneur, though they co-owned the land with the seigneur, and even had to work entirely for the benefit of the seigneur a few days each year.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Habitants played an essential role in creating a permanent, settled population along the St. Lawrence River. But it was not an easy life...
Habitants had to clear the land, build a homestead, and plant and harvest a crop. The first task was never-ending, while the last one was annual. Building and repairing the house and barn were continual tasks. So were cutting and hauling firewood. The habitants had to be largely self-reliant in looking after all routine tasks such as cooking, baking, making furniture, and repairing tools. They had to attend to the educational and medical needs of the family. They had to endure the harsh physical climate and rough terrain, largely unaided by government support. The habitants had to pay taxes to the seigneurs and the church.
Canada: The Story of Our Heritage by Elspeth Deir, John Fielding, Nick Brune, Peter Grant, Stephanie Smith Abram; McGraw-Hill Ryerson School, 2000
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