Died: 18 November 1801, Bécancour, Nicolet, Lower Canada
François POISSON
Parents & Family of François POISSON
Born: 12 January 1716 in Champlain, Canada, New France
Parents of François POISSON
Grandparents of François POISSON
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
François married Marguerite-Genevieve RIVARD dite LAVIGNE 24 July 1741 in Champlain, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 3 children.
Marguerite-Genevieve RIVARD dite LAVIGNE was born 26 April 1720 in Champlain, Canada, New France . Marguerite-Genevieve died 23 December 1802 in Bécancour, Nicolet, Lower Canada . Marguerite-Genevieve was the child of François RIVARD dit LAVIGNE and Marie-Madeleine TURCOT.
François POISSON died 1 January 1796 in Bécancour, Nicolet, Lower Canada .
Details of the family tree of François appear below.
Occupation
Recorded occupation: Seigneur primitif de Gentilly
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
François POISSON was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Spouses, Marriages & Children of François POISSON
Marriage date: 24 July 1741
Marriage place: Champlain, Canada, New France
Marguerite-Genevieve RIVARD dite LAVIGNE was the child of François RIVARD dit LAVIGNE and Marie-Madeleine TURCOT
Children of François POISSON and Marguerite-Genevieve RIVARD dite LAVIGNE
Died: 18 November 1801, Bécancour, Nicolet, Lower Canada
Died: 4 August 1776, Bécancour, Nicolet, Province of Québec, Canada
Québec Genealogy Notes
Helpful background for understanding names and places that may appear in François's Québec records.
Québec Place Names Through History
Québec has been described by several names during different periods of its history. Knowing the period name can make older records easier to recognize.
- Early 1600s–1760
- Canada, New France
- 1760–1763
- Canada
- 1763–1791
- Province of Québec
- 1791–1867
- Lower Canada
- 1867–present
- Québec, Canada
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
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Life & Records
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12 January 1716
Champlain, Canada, New France
François POISSON and Marguerite-Genevieve RIVARD dite LAVIGNE 24 July 1741, Champlain, Québec, Canada (Notre-Dame-de-la-Visitation)
He was 25 years old.
1743 Birth of ChildAntoine-Joseph POISSON was born 29 March 1743, Champlain, Québec, Canada (Notre-Dame-de-la-Visitation)
François was 27 years old.
Josephte POISSON married 11 February 1765, Champlain, Province of Québec, Canada to Joseph DESHAIES dit TOURIGNY
Josephte POISSON died 4 August 1776, Bécancour, Nicolet, Québec, Canada (Nativité-de-Notre-Dame-de-Becancour) (Saint-Edouard-de-Gentilly)
François was 60 years old.
Joseph POISSON married 1 February 1779, Bécancour, Nicolet, Province of Québec, Canada to Marie-Charlotte MASSE
Antoine-Joseph POISSON married 21 January 1782, Bécancour, Nicolet, Province of Québec, Canada to Marie-Josephe PROVENCHER
The oil lamp is invented (Aimé Argand, Switzerland)
1 January 1796
Bécancour, Nicolet, Lower Canada
He died at the age of 80.
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