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flag  History of Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Journey back in time to Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

(Port Royal, Acadia)

Visit Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada. Discover its history. Learn about the people who lived there through stories, old newspaper articles, pictures, postcards and genealogy.

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Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

"The Acadians were a mixed blood people with a distinct culture unlike the French or English. They were a high bred people more aligned to the Indian culture than the Europeans. The Acadians were a collection of closely knit families. Family, God, and land were important to them. No one was rich, no one was poor. They were non-materialistic. No political parties were required. Acadian life was calm, gentle and tolerant. Crime was unheard of. They had no social classes. Acadians resisted political or moral rule. The church had no more authority than minor religious administration. The church had its cloak of invincibility removed and was vulnerable to personal criticism. They were pacifists by nature. Some called their culture a sort of utopia. These attributes were a source of irritation to both Church and State."

telusplanet.net

The Port-Royal Habitation was constructed in 1605 near the mouth of the Dauphin River [now the Annapolis River]. Samuel de Champlain was its architect and it had been the center of a small French settlement.

In 1613 Port-Royal was sacked and burned by troops from Virginia but the name Port-Royal survived and after the arrival of Acadian families from France in the 1630s the area became the birth place of Acadia.
acadian-home.org

Beginning in 1755 and lasting for several years, Acadians from Port-Royal were deported by the English. Most were sent to Massachusetts, North Carolina, Connecticut, New York and South Carolina.
Story of Acadians, Episode 1, Shaw Community Link




There is MUCH more to discover about Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada. Read on!
  • 1605 - Samuel de Champlain establishes the first successful New France Colony at Port Royal
    1604, June 20 - Pierre de Monts and Samuel de Champlain reach the Annapolis Basin; Champlain names the whole area Port Royal. The following year, 1605, the French will settle here. De Poutrincourt requests this land for his retirement, a request de Monts will grant.

    canadachannel.ca/ ...Read MORE...


  • 1610 - June 24 - Micmac chief Membertou and 20 family members baptized by Jesse La Fleche at Port Royal; First Roman Catholic missionary in Canada; First Christian converts in New France

    canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ June_24

  • 1613 Port Royal looted and burned by pirate Captain Argyle from Virginia.


  • 1629 July three ships with Scotish settlers arrive at Port Royal.


  • 1631 - July 10 - King Charles I [England] orders William Alexander to give Port Royal back to the French and destroy the fort built by his son
    Scots are forced to abandon their settlement at Port Royal.
    canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ July_10

  • 1635 - Port Royal moved across the river.


  • 1643 Fort Anne built at new Port Royal site.


  • 1650 - English 'Brawn'
    Acadia (Nova Scotia) recipes called for English ‘Brawn’. Brawn was originally for the flesh of the pigs head that has been boiled, chopped and molded. In Acadia (Nova Scotia) it meant a veal-shank and pork-hock stew made by boiling the meat off the bones in seasoned water. The stock from that water ...Read MORE...


  • 1654 - Acadia
    The Acadian children born between 1654 and 1670 had little or no knowledge of France. Unlike New France, they were not governed by the religious, nor the seigniorial system or an Intendant. Seigneuries were granted at Port Royal, Beaubassin and along the St. John River, but had no influence on...Read MORE...


  • 1654 Captain Sedwidge with Orders from Oliver Cromwell, lord protector of England, captures Port Royal.


  • 1658 - The population of Port Royal, Acadia is no more than 250 souls.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/dgarneau/french16.htm

  • 1667 - Treaty of Breda - Acadia is given back to France
    The Treaty of Breda restored Acadia to France. Paris largely ignored Acadia, and Quebec's war with the Iroquois left little time for Acadia concerns. The colonists of Port Royal expanded to establish colonies at Grand Pre, Piziquid (Windsor, Acadia (Nova Scotia), Cobequid (Truro, Acadia (Nova...Read MORE...


  • 1670 - Acadia
    The French decision to not send colonists to Canada in 1666 had a profound impact on Canada as Acadia had a population of 400 whereas Massachusetts had a population of 40,000.

    Acadia had less than 500 European Settlers after nearly 3/ 4 century of settlement. Civil war and conflicts with the...Read MORE...


  • 1690 - Port Royal is captured by British forces led by Phipps.

    www.acadian-cajun.com/ acadtime.htm

  • 1695 - Fort Anne, (1695-1708) (Annapolls, Acadia ( Nova Scotia)) is established.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/ dgarneau/ french25.htm

  • 1699 - A crop failure at Port Royal, Acadia caused extensive suffering in the colony.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/ dgarneau/ french25.htm

  • 1704 - Attacked
    June 20: Benjamin Church (1639-1718), with 700 men, three warships and fourteen transports, burned Les Mines (Grand Pre), took Cobequid (Truro) and Piziquid (Pigiguit), and wasted Beaubassin, Acadia. They laid siege to Port Royal but they refused to surrender, and the English (speaking people)...Read MORE...


  • 1706 - English Repelled
    John March of Newbury received a commission to take Fort Royal in Acadia. One thousand and seventy six English, with four hundred and fifty sailors, are under his command. Fort Royal, defended by Governor Subercase with Intendant de Goutin and three hundred French, repelled the English (speaking...Read MORE...


  • 1707 Port Royal attacked twice by New England.


  • 1710 - British Capture Port Royal, Rename Fort Anne
    The Acadian community of Port Royal is captured by Francis Nickolson for the British and renamed it Fort Anne, and the community, Annapolis Royal. Daniel d'Auger de Subercase (1661-1732), with less than 300 men, capitulated to a landed force of 2,000 English.

    www.telusplanet.net/ ...Read MORE...


  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Map of Acadia
    www.acadian-cajun.com/ acadmap.htm

    Map
  • 1754 - French and Indian War at Port Royal

    www.worldatlas.com/ webimage/ countrys/ namerica/ province/ nsztimeln.htm

  • 1755 - Grand Derangement
    The "Grand Derangement" the forced deportation of Acadians is considered the beginning of the Cajun culture.

    Of the 8 to 10 thousand Acadians deported, 3/ 4 arrived in the American colonies or were incarcerated in Halifax or London. The rest hid in the woods of New Brunswick, or walked to...Read MORE...


  • 1756 - Virginia Rejects Acadians
    About 1,200 Acadians were sent to Virginia but were never let off the ships, because they had not been expected and they were not wanted. They sat on the beaches for six months. Having arrived in the fall of 1755, they were sent to England in the spring of 1756. Once in England, they were dispersed ...Read MORE...


  • 1763 - Nova Scotia
    The English land cleared about 11,000 French Acadians from Nova Scotia during the period of 1755 to 1763, to make room for English and Scottish settlers as those Acadians held the best land. The Acadians held in England are shipped to France and France reports 2,400 are on welfare. St. Milo,...Read MORE...


  • 1764 - Acadians Return to Nova Scotia
    The Acadians were finally allowed to return to Nova Scotia in 1764. However, the fertile lands that once were theirs were now occupied by English settlers. Since the British would not allow the Acadians to form large settlements, they gradually settled along the various remote coastal regions of...Read MORE...


  • 1835 - Church of St. Louis established at Annapolis Royal

    www.gcatholic.org

  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Church of St. Louis
    540 St George St., Annapolis Royal, NOVA SCOTIA
    Established 1835
    Source: Google maps
    Photograph
  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    The General's Bridge, near Annapolis (Nova Scotia)
    Canadian Scenery,
    by N.P. Willis, Illustrated by William Henry Bartlett, 1842
    Artwork
  • 1873
    ANNAPOLIS, formerly called PORT ROYAL, a seaport town of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the River Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 miles W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in l604 by De Monts, a Frenchman. Subsequently,...Read MORE...


  • News 1880 - FIRE RECORD. Nova Scotia Town in Flames.
    HALIFAX, N. S., August 3 .- The upper end of the town of Annapolis is in flames, extending from J. B. Wilson's to R. S. Hardwick's and back to No. 10 Victoria street. The wardens have telegraphed to Kentville for a train to bring a fire engine from Bridgetown.

    Thirteen Buildings...Read MORE...


  • 1895 - Annapolis (Port Royal)
    Annapolis, formerly Port Royal, a port of entry of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the river Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 miles W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in 1604 by De Monts, a Frenchman. In the time of Queen ...Read MORE...


  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    View from Old Fort, Annapolis Royal, N.S.
    Postcard
  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Powder Magazine, Old Fort, Annapolis Royal, N.S.
    Postcard
  • Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia
    Postcard
  • 1916
    Annapolis, or Annapolis Royal, formerly Port Royal, a port of entry of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the river Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 mile; by rail W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient European settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in 1604 by De...Read MORE...


  • Annapolis Royal
    Annapolis Royal, NS, incorporated as a town in 1893, population 481 (2011c), 444 (2006c). The Town of Annapolis Royal is located on the south side of the Annapolis River, about 10 km from its mouth near the western shore of Nova Scotia. The entire basin was named Port-Royal by Samuel de Champlain...Read MORE...




Old Photos, Pictures, Advertisements and Postcards from Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada


Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Map
Pinterest
Map of Acadia
www.acadian-cajun.com/ acadmap.htm

Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Photograph
Pinterest
Church of St. Louis
540 St George St., Annapolis Royal, NOVA SCOTIA
Established 1835
Source: Google maps

Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Artwork
Pinterest
The General's Bridge, near Annapolis (Nova Scotia)
Canadian Scenery,
by N.P. Willis, Illustrated by William Henry Bartlett, 1842

Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Postcard
Pinterest
View from Old Fort, Annapolis Royal, N.S.

Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Postcard
Pinterest
Powder Magazine, Old Fort, Annapolis Royal, N.S.

Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Postcard
Pinterest
Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia
Read more about Pierre Toussaint RICHARD

History, News and Stories of Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Add informationAdd History/News/Story
  • 1605 - Samuel de Champlain establishes the first successful New France Colony at Port Royal
    1604, June 20 - Pierre de Monts and Samuel de Champlain reach the Annapolis Basin; Champlain names the whole area Port Royal. The following year, 1605, the French will settle here. De Poutrincourt requests this land for his retirement, a request de Monts will grant.

    canadachannel.ca/ ... Read MORE...


    Read more about Samuel DE CHAMPLAIN photo of ancestor
  • Acadian Passport: Port Royal National Historic Site
  • 1610 - June 24 - Micmac chief Membertou and 20 family members baptized by Jesse La Fleche at Port Royal; First Roman Catholic missionary in Canada; First Christian converts in New France

    canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ June_24
  • 1613 Port Royal looted and burned by pirate Captain Argyle from Virginia.

  • 1629 July three ships with Scotish settlers arrive at Port Royal.

  • 1631 - July 10 - King Charles I [England] orders William Alexander to give Port Royal back to the French and destroy the fort built by his son
    Scots are forced to abandon their settlement at Port Royal.
    canadachannel.ca/ todayincanadianhistory/ index.php/ July_10
  • 1635 - Port Royal moved across the river.

  • 1643 Fort Anne built at new Port Royal site.

  • 1650 - English 'Brawn'
    Acadia (Nova Scotia) recipes called for English ‘Brawn’. Brawn was originally for the flesh of the pigs head that has been boiled, chopped and molded. In Acadia (Nova Scotia) it meant a veal-shank and pork-hock stew made by boiling the meat off the bones in seasoned water. The stock from that water ... Read MORE...

  • 1654 Captain Sedwidge with Orders from Oliver Cromwell, lord protector of England, captures Port Royal.

  • 1654 - Acadia
    The Acadian children born between 1654 and 1670 had little or no knowledge of France. Unlike New France, they were not governed by the religious, nor the seigniorial system or an Intendant. Seigneuries were granted at Port Royal, Beaubassin and along the St. John River, but had no influence on... Read MORE...

  • 1658 - The population of Port Royal, Acadia is no more than 250 souls.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/dgarneau/french16.htm
  • 1667 - Treaty of Breda - Acadia is given back to France
    The Treaty of Breda restored Acadia to France. Paris largely ignored Acadia, and Quebec's war with the Iroquois left little time for Acadia concerns. The colonists of Port Royal expanded to establish colonies at Grand Pre, Piziquid (Windsor, Acadia (Nova Scotia), Cobequid (Truro, Acadia (Nova... Read MORE...

  • 1670 - Acadia
    The French decision to not send colonists to Canada in 1666 had a profound impact on Canada as Acadia had a population of 400 whereas Massachusetts had a population of 40,000.

    Acadia had less than 500 European Settlers after nearly 3/ 4 century of settlement. Civil war and conflicts with the... Read MORE...

  • 1690 - Port Royal is captured by British forces led by Phipps.

    www.acadian-cajun.com/ acadtime.htm
  • 1695 - Fort Anne, (1695-1708) (Annapolls, Acadia ( Nova Scotia)) is established.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/ dgarneau/ french25.htm
  • 1699 - A crop failure at Port Royal, Acadia caused extensive suffering in the colony.

    www.telusplanet.net/ public/ dgarneau/ french25.htm
  • 1704 - Attacked
    June 20: Benjamin Church (1639-1718), with 700 men, three warships and fourteen transports, burned Les Mines (Grand Pre), took Cobequid (Truro) and Piziquid (Pigiguit), and wasted Beaubassin, Acadia. They laid siege to Port Royal but they refused to surrender, and the English (speaking people)... Read MORE...

  • 1706 - English Repelled
    John March of Newbury received a commission to take Fort Royal in Acadia. One thousand and seventy six English, with four hundred and fifty sailors, are under his command. Fort Royal, defended by Governor Subercase with Intendant de Goutin and three hundred French, repelled the English (speaking... Read MORE...

  • 1707 Port Royal attacked twice by New England.

  • 1710 - British Capture Port Royal, Rename Fort Anne
    The Acadian community of Port Royal is captured by Francis Nickolson for the British and renamed it Fort Anne, and the community, Annapolis Royal. Daniel d'Auger de Subercase (1661-1732), with less than 300 men, capitulated to a landed force of 2,000 English.

    www.telusplanet.net/ ... Read MORE...

  • 1754 - French and Indian War at Port Royal

    www.worldatlas.com/ webimage/ countrys/ namerica/ province/ nsztimeln.htm
  • 1755 - Grand Derangement
    The "Grand Derangement" the forced deportation of Acadians is considered the beginning of the Cajun culture.

    Of the 8 to 10 thousand Acadians deported, 3/ 4 arrived in the American colonies or were incarcerated in Halifax or London. The rest hid in the woods of New Brunswick, or walked to... Read MORE...

  • 1756 - Virginia Rejects Acadians
    About 1,200 Acadians were sent to Virginia but were never let off the ships, because they had not been expected and they were not wanted. They sat on the beaches for six months. Having arrived in the fall of 1755, they were sent to England in the spring of 1756. Once in England, they were dispersed ... Read MORE...

  • 1763 - Nova Scotia
    The English land cleared about 11,000 French Acadians from Nova Scotia during the period of 1755 to 1763, to make room for English and Scottish settlers as those Acadians held the best land. The Acadians held in England are shipped to France and France reports 2,400 are on welfare. St. Milo,... Read MORE...

  • 1764 - Acadians Return to Nova Scotia
    The Acadians were finally allowed to return to Nova Scotia in 1764. However, the fertile lands that once were theirs were now occupied by English settlers. Since the British would not allow the Acadians to form large settlements, they gradually settled along the various remote coastal regions of... Read MORE...

  • 1835 - Church of St. Louis established at Annapolis Royal

    www.gcatholic.org
  • 1873
    ANNAPOLIS, formerly called PORT ROYAL, a seaport town of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the River Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 miles W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in l604 by De Monts, a Frenchman. Subsequently,... Read MORE...

  • News  1880 - FIRE RECORD. Nova Scotia Town in Flames.
    HALIFAX, N. S., August 3 .- The upper end of the town of Annapolis is in flames, extending from J. B. Wilson's to R. S. Hardwick's and back to No. 10 Victoria street. The wardens have telegraphed to Kentville for a train to bring a fire engine from Bridgetown.

    Thirteen Buildings... Read MORE...

  • 1895 - Annapolis (Port Royal)
    Annapolis, formerly Port Royal, a port of entry of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the river Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 miles W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in 1604 by De Monts, a Frenchman. In the time of Queen ... Read MORE...

  • 1916
    Annapolis, or Annapolis Royal, formerly Port Royal, a port of entry of Nova Scotia, at the mouth of the river Annapolis, a fine inlet of the Bay of Fundy, 129 mile; by rail W. of Halifax. It is the most ancient European settlement in this part of North America, having been founded in 1604 by De... Read MORE...

  • Annapolis Royal
    Annapolis Royal, NS, incorporated as a town in 1893, population 481 (2011c), 444 (2006c). The Town of Annapolis Royal is located on the south side of the Annapolis River, about 10 km from its mouth near the western shore of Nova Scotia. The entire basin was named Port-Royal by Samuel de Champlain... Read MORE...




Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada Genealogy

Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

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Ancestors Who Were Married in Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

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Ancestors buried in Annapolis Royal - Cemeteries in Annapolis Royal, Annapolis, Nova Scotia, Canada

Garrison Graveyard

Genealogy Resources for Annapolis Royal

The Registers of St. Jean-Baptiste, Annapolis Royal, 1702-1755

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