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History of Bayonne, New Jersey, USA
Journey back in time to Bayonne, New Jersey, USA
Explore Bayonne, New Jersey, USA! Uncover its rich history and discover the stories of the people who once called it home. Dive into old newspaper articles, vintage pictures, postcards, and genealogy to learn more about this fascinating town.Do You Have Bayonne Ancestry? Share YOUR Family Story!

Bayonne, Hudson, New Jersey, USA
The city experienced strikes that led to significant civil unrest during the Bayonne refinery strikes of 1915–1916, in which mostly Polish American workers staged labor actions against Standard Oil of New Jersey and Tidewater Petroleum, seeking improved pay and working conditions. Four striking workers were killed when strikebreakers protected by police fired into a crowd.
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Discover Bayonne: History, News, Travel, and Stories

1892 - A BAYONNE HOTEL ON FIRE.
BAYONNE, N. J., March 2. — Fire broke out early this morning in the St. Charles Hotel on West Eighth Street, and caused a panic among two dozen guests and the servants. The fire was discovered at 2:20 A. M. by Oliver H. Munn, a son of the proprietor, ex-Postmaster and ex-Freeholder Charles F. Munn. The smoke was so dense that most of the occupants of the house had to retreat several times while trying to escape in their night clothes. Effective work by Officer Elijah Russell and the Fire Department resulted in saving all lives and the man structure of the building. How the fire started is a mystery, but it was discovered in the basement. The hotel is a large three-story and basement building of wood, and burned like tinder. The damage is estimated at $2,000, nearly all covered by insurance.
The New York Times
New York, New York
March 3, 1892
BAYONNE, N. J., March 2. — Fire broke out early this morning in the St. Charles Hotel on West Eighth Street, and caused a panic among two dozen guests and the servants. The fire was discovered at 2:20 A. M. by Oliver H. Munn, a son of the proprietor, ex-Postmaster and ex-Freeholder Charles F. Munn. The smoke was so dense that most of the occupants of the house had to retreat several times while trying to escape in their night clothes. Effective work by Officer Elijah Russell and the Fire Department resulted in saving all lives and the man structure of the building. How the fire started is a mystery, but it was discovered in the basement. The hotel is a large three-story and basement building of wood, and burned like tinder. The damage is estimated at $2,000, nearly all covered by insurance.
The New York Times
New York, New York
March 3, 1892
1895 - Bayonne
Bayonne, hi-yon', a city of Hudson co., N.J., is finely situated on New York and Newark Bays, about 6 miles S.W. of New York. It comprises the former villages of Bergen Point, Centreville, Bayonne, and Salterville (Pamrapo), each having a railway station on the Central Railroad of New Jersey, which runs through the city. Bayonne contains 15 churches, 6 public schools, color-works, paint-works,chemical works, petroleum-refineries, and 2 newspaper offices. The Port Johnson Coal Docks are situated on the Kill van Kull, near Bergen Point Station, where several hundred hands are employed in receiving and shipping coal. Bayonne lies S. of Jersey City, being separated therefrom by the Morris Canal, and opposite Staten Island, from which it is separated by the Kill van Kull. About 80 trains run each way daily bet'en Bayonne and New York, Pop, in 1890, 19,033.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
Bayonne, hi-yon', a city of Hudson co., N.J., is finely situated on New York and Newark Bays, about 6 miles S.W. of New York. It comprises the former villages of Bergen Point, Centreville, Bayonne, and Salterville (Pamrapo), each having a railway station on the Central Railroad of New Jersey, which runs through the city. Bayonne contains 15 churches, 6 public schools, color-works, paint-works,chemical works, petroleum-refineries, and 2 newspaper offices. The Port Johnson Coal Docks are situated on the Kill van Kull, near Bergen Point Station, where several hundred hands are employed in receiving and shipping coal. Bayonne lies S. of Jersey City, being separated therefrom by the Morris Canal, and opposite Staten Island, from which it is separated by the Kill van Kull. About 80 trains run each way daily bet'en Bayonne and New York, Pop, in 1890, 19,033.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott
1895 - BROKEN AXLE. TWO MEN KILLED AND ANOTHER BADLY INJURED IN A RAILROAD WRECK.
Bayonne, N.J., March 2. - The breaking of an axle of a gondola attached to a coal train on the Central railroad of New Jersey caused a serious wreck and the loss of two lives at Forty-sixth Street, this city, at 6:30 yesterday evening.
Engineer WILLIAM H. THOMAS was so badly injured that he died a short time after he was removed to the Bayonne Hospital. Fireman WINFIELD HOLLAND was instantly killed by being buried under the wreckage, and HARRY O'RELL, fireman, was badly injured, and was taken to the Bayonne Hospital, where he is still alive.
The Royal Blue line express had left Jersey City westbound at 6:12 p.m., and when she reached here she ran parallel for some time with a coal train, consisting of 20 empty gondolas. The express was running at a high rate of speed and consisted of a locomotive, three passenger coaches, a sleeper and a combination smoker and baggage car.
There are four tracks at this place, two used for passenger service and the other two for coal and... Read MORE...
Bayonne, N.J., March 2. - The breaking of an axle of a gondola attached to a coal train on the Central railroad of New Jersey caused a serious wreck and the loss of two lives at Forty-sixth Street, this city, at 6:30 yesterday evening.
Engineer WILLIAM H. THOMAS was so badly injured that he died a short time after he was removed to the Bayonne Hospital. Fireman WINFIELD HOLLAND was instantly killed by being buried under the wreckage, and HARRY O'RELL, fireman, was badly injured, and was taken to the Bayonne Hospital, where he is still alive.
The Royal Blue line express had left Jersey City westbound at 6:12 p.m., and when she reached here she ran parallel for some time with a coal train, consisting of 20 empty gondolas. The express was running at a high rate of speed and consisted of a locomotive, three passenger coaches, a sleeper and a combination smoker and baggage car.
There are four tracks at this place, two used for passenger service and the other two for coal and... Read MORE...
1900 - July 5 - A spectacular three day fire began when a bolt of lightning struck a refinery in Bayonne NJ.
WeatherForYou.com
July 5, 1900
WeatherForYou.com
July 5, 1900
1916
Bayonne, a city of Hudson co., N.J., is finely situated on New York and Newark Bays and on the Central R. of New Jersey, about 6 miles SW. of New York. Bayonne has extensive color-, paint-, chemical- and boiler- works, petroleum-refineries (with vast ramifying pipe-lines), and manufactories of borax, electric launches, etc. The Port Johnson Coal Docks are situated on the Kill van Hull, near Bergen Point Station, where several hundred hands are employed in receiving and shipping coal. Bayonne lies S. of Jersey City, being separated therefrom by the Morris Canal, and opposite Staten Island, from which it is separated by the Kill van Kull. Many New York business men have their homes here. Pop. in 1890, 19,033 ; in 1900, 32,722.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher
Bayonne, a city of Hudson co., N.J., is finely situated on New York and Newark Bays and on the Central R. of New Jersey, about 6 miles SW. of New York. Bayonne has extensive color-, paint-, chemical- and boiler- works, petroleum-refineries (with vast ramifying pipe-lines), and manufactories of borax, electric launches, etc. The Port Johnson Coal Docks are situated on the Kill van Hull, near Bergen Point Station, where several hundred hands are employed in receiving and shipping coal. Bayonne lies S. of Jersey City, being separated therefrom by the Morris Canal, and opposite Staten Island, from which it is separated by the Kill van Kull. Many New York business men have their homes here. Pop. in 1890, 19,033 ; in 1900, 32,722.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher
1916 - HISTORIC OLD HOTEL WRECKED BY FIRE. THE TOURETTE, AT BAYONNE, N. J., BADLY DAMAGED AND LODGERS LOSE VALUABLES. CUPOLA CRASHES DOWN.
PARTS OF THE STRUCTURE DATE BACK TO REVOLUTIONARY DAYS - DAMAGE ESTIMATED AT $10,000.
The ancient Hotel La. Tourette at Bayonne Point, Bayonne, N. J., fronting the waters of the Kill van Kull, opposite Port Richmond, S. I., notable as a resort for New York and New Jersey society folk generations ago, was partly destroyed yesterday by fire. None of the lodgers was injured, but many lost their personal effects, including valuable jewelry.
The hotel is situated in a grove of trees and boxwood. It is built entirely of lumber and extends 300 feet along the shore, resembling the outlines of the Capitol at Washington, having a central building topped with a cupola and a long wing on either side, with a plazza along the entire front.
Most of the guests were at luncheon at 1 o'clock when a neighbor ran across the lawn to the office in the central building and told the proprietor, CHARLES WORMAN, that the cupola was afire. WORMAN had just time to lock the office safe and escape with a... Read MORE...
PARTS OF THE STRUCTURE DATE BACK TO REVOLUTIONARY DAYS - DAMAGE ESTIMATED AT $10,000.
The ancient Hotel La. Tourette at Bayonne Point, Bayonne, N. J., fronting the waters of the Kill van Kull, opposite Port Richmond, S. I., notable as a resort for New York and New Jersey society folk generations ago, was partly destroyed yesterday by fire. None of the lodgers was injured, but many lost their personal effects, including valuable jewelry.
The hotel is situated in a grove of trees and boxwood. It is built entirely of lumber and extends 300 feet along the shore, resembling the outlines of the Capitol at Washington, having a central building topped with a cupola and a long wing on either side, with a plazza along the entire front.
Most of the guests were at luncheon at 1 o'clock when a neighbor ran across the lawn to the office in the central building and told the proprietor, CHARLES WORMAN, that the cupola was afire. WORMAN had just time to lock the office safe and escape with a... Read MORE...
2023 - Whether you're a local looking for new experiences or a visitor exploring the area, here are some suggestions to help you make the most of your time in Bayonne:
1. Stephen R. Gregg Bayonne Park:
This expansive park is a local favorite for outdoor activities. You can go for a walk or run on the walking paths, have a picnic, play sports on the fields, or let your kids enjoy the playgrounds. The park also hosts events and concerts during the summer months.
2. Bayonne Bridge:
Take a stroll or drive across the iconic Bayonne Bridge. It's not only a marvel of engineering but also offers great views of the New York Harbor, Staten Island, and the Manhattan skyline.
3. Bayonne Farmers Market:
If you're visiting in the summer or fall, be sure to check out the Bayonne Farmers Market. You'll find a variety of fresh produce, artisanal goods, and local crafts. It's a great place to support local businesses and enjoy some tasty treats.
4. Dennis P. Collins Park:
This park is located right along the waterfront and offers stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. It's a peaceful spot for a leisurely walk, and you can often ... Read MORE...
1. Stephen R. Gregg Bayonne Park:
This expansive park is a local favorite for outdoor activities. You can go for a walk or run on the walking paths, have a picnic, play sports on the fields, or let your kids enjoy the playgrounds. The park also hosts events and concerts during the summer months.
2. Bayonne Bridge:
Take a stroll or drive across the iconic Bayonne Bridge. It's not only a marvel of engineering but also offers great views of the New York Harbor, Staten Island, and the Manhattan skyline.
3. Bayonne Farmers Market:
If you're visiting in the summer or fall, be sure to check out the Bayonne Farmers Market. You'll find a variety of fresh produce, artisanal goods, and local crafts. It's a great place to support local businesses and enjoy some tasty treats.
4. Dennis P. Collins Park:
This park is located right along the waterfront and offers stunning views of the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island. It's a peaceful spot for a leisurely walk, and you can often ... Read MORE...
Discover YOUR Roots: Bayonne Ancestry
Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Bayonne, New Jersey, USA
We currently have information about 58 ancestors who were born or died in Bayonne.View Them Now (sorted by year of birth)
Ancestors Who Were Married in Bayonne, New Jersey, USA
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