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Flag associated with Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA History of Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA

Journey back in time to Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA

Explore the history, people, photographs, newspapers, postcards, and genealogy connected to Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA.

ABOUT THE PLACE

About Kaskaskia

Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA - Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA - View of Kaskaskia, from Fort Gage, 1878
Kaskaskia, Randolph, Illinois, USA

Illinois had two capital cities, Kaskaskia, and Vandalia before Springfield.
Source50states.com
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VINTAGE KASKASKIA

Kaskaskia Nostalgia: Vintage Photos, Ads, and Postcards

Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA - View of Kaskaskia, from Fort Gage, 1878
Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA
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View of Kaskaskia, from Fort Gage, 1878
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OPTIONAL EXTRAS

Genealogy Gifts & Resources Related to KASKASKIA

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LOCAL HISTORY

Discover Kaskaskia: History, News, Travel, and Stories

Explore the events, newspaper stories, people, and moments that shaped Kaskaskia through the years.

In 1703, French Jesuit missionaries established a mission in Kaskaskia with the goal of converting the Illini Native Americans to Catholicism.
From the years of early French settlement, Kaskaskia was a multicultural village, consisting of a few French men and numerous Illinois and other American Indians.
In 1707, the population of the community was estimated at 2,200, the majority Illinois who lived somewhat apart from the Europeans. Writing of Kaskaskia about 1715, a visitor said that the village consisted of 400 Illinois men, " good people;" two Jesuit missionaries, and "about twenty French voyageurs who have settled there and married Indian women. Of 21 children whose birth and baptism was recorded in Kaskaskia before 1714, 18 had mothers who were Indian and 20 had fathers who were French.
1714 - First stone church built in Kaskaskia
Kaskaskia became the capital of Upper Louisiana and the French built Fort de Chartres in 1718.
In the same year they imported the first enslaved Africans, shipped from Santo Domingo in the Caribbean, to work as laborers in the lead mines being developed in Missouri.
In 1733, the French built Fort Kaskaskia
Fort Kaskaskia destroyed by the British in 1763 during the French and Indian War
1778 - July 4 - George Rogers Clark captured Kaskaskia, a French village near Detroit
www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/ushistory/revolutionarywartimeline.htm
February 3, 1809 - Kaskaskia named the capital of Illinois Territory
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1818 - Kaskaskia named capital of the State of Illinois
1819 - Illinois capital moved from Kaskaskia to Vandalia
1854 - Kaskaskia
Kaskaskia, a handsome post-village of Randolph county, Illinois, is finely situated on the right or W. bank of the Kaskaskia river, about 2 miles E. from the Mississippi river, and 142 miles S. from Springfield. It has the distinction of being the oldest town in Illinois, or perhaps in the whole Western States, having been settled by the French about the year 1073. It was the first capital of the territory, and retained that rank until 1818. The Kaskaskia river is a fine navigable stream. The village contains a United States land-office and a Catholic chapel.
Most of the town of Kaskaskia was destroyed in April 1881 by flooding, as the Mississippi River shifted eastward to a new channel.
The river now passes east rather than west of the town.
1895 - Kaskaskia
Kaskaskia, a post-village of Randolph co., III., on the W. bank of the Kaskaskia River, about 1 mile E. of the Mississippi River, and 40 miles S. of Belleville. It was settled by the French about 1673, and was the first capital of Illinois Territory. It has a church and a graded school.
Here's a list of places to go and things to do in Kaskaskia:
Kaskaskia Bell State Historic Site:

Start your visit with a trip to the Kaskaskia Bell State Historic Site, home to the famous Liberty Bell of the West. The bell was given to the settlers by King Louis XV of France in 1741, and it's a symbol of the town's rich history.

Fort Kaskaskia State Historic Site:

Explore the ruins of Fort Kaskaskia, which played a significant role in the early history of Illinois. The fort dates back to the late 18th century and offers stunning views of the Mississippi River from its vantage point.

Kaskaskia Island Park:

Take a leisurely stroll or have a picnic in Kaskaskia Island Park. It's a serene place with riverfront views and a peaceful atmosphere.

Kaskaskia Church:

Visit the Church of the Immaculate Conception, one of the oldest Catholic churches in Illinois. Its architecture is a blend of French and American styles, making it a fascinating historical site.

Kaskaskia River State Fish & Wildlife Area:

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GENEALOGY IN KASKASKIA

Discover YOUR Roots: Kaskaskia Ancestry

Explore ancestors connected to Kaskaskia through births, deaths, marriages, cemeteries, and local genealogy resources.

BIRTHS & DEATHS

Ancestors Who Were Born or Died in Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA

We currently have information about 55 ancestors who were born or died in Kaskaskia.

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MARRIAGES

Ancestors Who Were Married in Kaskaskia, Illinois, USA

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Updated: 9/15/2023 11:38:50 AM
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