History of Cornwall, Connecticut, USA

1740 - (Cornwall, CT) - Formerly a part of Lebanon, the town was incorporated in May of 1740.

connecticuthistory.org/ towns-page/ cornwall/

1819 - Cornwall
Cornwall, a post township, is situated 38 miles west from Hartford, and 48 northwest from New-Haven; bounded on the north by Canaan, on the east by Goshen, on the south by Warren and Kent, and on the west by the Ousatnick river, separating it from Sharon.

Its average length from north to south is more than 9 miles, and its average breadth about 5 miles, comprising an area of about 46 square miles...
A Gazetteer of the States of Connecticut and Rhode-Island: Written with Care and Impartiality, from Original and Authentic Materials : Consisting of Two Parts ... with an Accurate and Improved Map of Each State Authors John Chauncey Pease, John Milton Niles Publisher W.S. Marsh, 1819

1836 - Cornwall
This township was laid out in fifty three allotments, and sold by the colony at Fairfield in 1738, at fifty pounds per right. The first permanent settlement was made about 1740, there being this year 13 families in the town. The first inhabitants were from various parts of the colony, the greatest number being from Plainfield. These were persons by the name of Jewett, Spaulding, Barret, Squires, and others. Those by the name of Allen and Griffin, were from Litchfield; the Fullers and Robertses from Colchester. There were other persons from Tolland, Norwalk, and some from Massachusetts. Such a number of persons planted themselves in the town at once, that they were able to support a minister from the commencement of the settlement, In August, 1741, the Rev. Solomon Palmer was ordained their pastor. "He continued with them in peace until March, 1754, when on the Sabbath, to the great surprise of the people, he declared himself an Episcopalian in sentiment. He soon after went to England, ... Read MORE...

1839 - Cornwall
Cornwall, Connecticut
Litchfield county. This mountainous township lies on the east side of Housatonick river, 38 miles W. from Hartford, 48 N. from New Haven, and 13 N. by W. from Litchfield. First settled 1740. Population, 1830, 1,714. The scenery about the south village is very beautiful. "The cheerful appearance of the church and the little cluster of white buildings surrounding it, at the bottom of a deep valley, is uncommonly pleasing. The mountains and lofty hills which rise immediately on almost every side, shutting out, in a sense, the most of the world from this apparently retired spot, present a bold and most striking feature of the landscape." This village is the place where a Foreign Mission School was established in 1818. "This school had its rise from the attempt to qualify Obookiah, a pious Owyheean youth, and others, for missionaries to their native lands. Obookiah was brought to this country in 1808, and came to New Haven. While here, Samuel J. Mills, a student in... Read MORE...

1854 - Cornwall
Cornwall, a post-township of Litchfield co.. Conn., on the E. side of Housatonic river, and on the Housatonic railroad, 40 miles W. by N. from Hartford. Population, 2041.
A New and Complete Gazetteer of the United States: Giving a Full and Comprehensive Review of the Present Condition, Industry, and Resources of the American Confederacy ... Thomas Baldwin (of Philadelphia.) Joseph Thomas January 1, 1854 Philadelphia : Lippincott, Grambo & Company 1854.

1859
CORNWALL, a township of Litchfield co., in the state of Connecticut, 39 m. NW of Hartford, watered by the Housatonic river and one of its tributaries, and intersected by the Housatonic railroad. The surface and soil are considerably diversified. Pop. 1,703.
A Gazetteer of the World: Or, Dictionary of Geographical Knowledge, Publisher A. Fullarton, 1859

1895 - Cornwall / Cornwall Bridge / Cornwall Hollow
Corn’wall, a post-township of Litchfield co., Conn., about 36 miles W. by N. of Hartford, is bounded on the W. by the Housatonic River. It has 7 churches, and manufactures of iron, shears, &c. Pop. 1772. It contains villages named Cornwall and Cornwall Bridge.

Cornwall, a post-village of Litchfield co., Conn., in Cornwall township, 11 miles N.W. of Litchfield. It is situated in a plain surrounded by hills, and has 1 or 2 churches.

Cornwall Bridge, a post-village of Litchfield co, Conn., in Cornwall township, on the Housatonic River and the Housatonic Railroad, 57 miles N.N.W. of Bridgeport. It has a church, a hotel, and a furnace for pig-iron.

Cornwall Hollow, a post-hamlet of Litchfield co Conn, in Cornwall township, about 36 miles W.N.W. o. Hartford. It has a church and a lumber-mill.
Lippincott's Gazetteer of the World: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World Containing Notices of Over One Hundred and Twenty-five Thousand Places ... Joseph Thomas January 1, 1895 J.B. Lippincott

1916
Cornwall, a post-township (town) of Litchfield co., Conn., about 36 miles W. by N. of Hartford, is bounded on the W. by the Housatonic River. Pop. in 1900, 1176.

Cornwall, a post-village of Litchfield co., Conn., in Cornwall township (town), 11 miles NW. of Litchfield.
Lippincotts New Gazetteer: A Complete Pronouncing Gazetteer Or Geographical Dictionary of the World, Containing the Most Recent and Authentic Information Respecting the Countries, Cities, Towns, Resorts, Islands, Rivers, Mountains, Seas, Lakes, Etc., in Every Portion of the Globe, Part 1 Angelo Heilprin Louis Heilprin - January 1, 1916 J.B. Lippincott - Publisher

Artificial snow-making began in Cornwall, at Mohawk Mountain Ski Area, in 1950.

courant.com

Here's a list of places to go and things to do in Cornwall:
Mohawk State Forest:

Explore the great outdoors at Mohawk State Forest. There are hiking trails suitable for various skill levels, and the scenic views are truly breathtaking. Don't forget your camera!

Housatonic River:

If you enjoy water activities, take a stroll along the Housatonic River. It's a peaceful spot for fishing or simply unwinding by the water.

Cream Hill Lake:

Spend a day at Cream Hill Lake, a serene spot perfect for picnics and relaxation. You can also try your hand at fishing or bring a kayak for a leisurely paddle.

Hiking at Cathedral Pines:

Cathedral Pines is known for its majestic trees and beautiful walking trails. It's an ideal place for a quiet hike or a family picnic.

Visit the Cornwall Historical Society:

Immerse yourself in the local history by visiting the Cornwall Historical Society. Learn about the town's past through exhibits, artifacts, and maybe even chat with locals who can share fascinating stories.

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