Joseph
DUGRENIER dit PERRON
(b.
abt. 1720
,
Rouen, France
d.
20 May 1770
,
Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Province of Québec, Canada
)
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DUGRENIER dit PERRON Family Tree – Connecting the Past to the Present!
Joseph DUGRENIER dit PERRON was born abt. 1720 in Rouen, France
Joseph DUGRENIER dit PERRON was the child of ? and ?Joseph was an immigrant to Canada, arriving by 1742.
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Joseph married Marie-Anne JACQUES 5 February 1742 in Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 2 children.
Marie-Anne JACQUES was born 16 March 1724 in Charlesbourg, Québec, Québec, Canada (Bourg Royal). Marie-Anne died 17 August 1806 in Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Québec, Canada. Marie-Anne was the child of Pierre JACQUES and Marie-Ambroise CHALIFOU (CHALIFOUR).
Joseph DUGRENIER dit PERRON died 20 May 1770 in Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Province of Québec, Canada.
son of Pierre Dugrenier dit Perron and Therese Grenet
Details of the family tree of Joseph appear below.
Occupation
Joseph DUGRENIER dit PERRON was a faux sauniers (salt smuggler) deported to Nouvelle-France after 1730.
Historically, a saunier, or salt manufacturer, harvested salt in salt marshes. In New France, however, a saunier was a salt merchant. Because of the high taxes levied on salt in France, especially the gabelle, salt merchants faced intense competition from faux-sauniers, traders dealing in contraband. These traffickers traded in salt without paying the tax.
Hundreds of convicted salt traffickers in France were deported to the colony of New France in the 18th century to work as labourers. It's a little known fact that these salt smugglers made a significant contribution to the settlement of Canada.
Source: tfcq.ca
The Salty Tales of 18th Century New France: Life as a Saunier
Joseph DUGRENIER dit PERRON was a faux sauniers (salt smuggler) deported to Nouvelle-France after 1730.
Historically, a saunier, or salt manufacturer, harvested salt in salt marshes. In New France, however, a saunier was a salt merchant. Because of the high taxes levied on salt in France, especially the gabelle, salt merchants faced intense competition from faux-sauniers, traders dealing in contraband. These traffickers traded in salt without paying the tax.
Hundreds of convicted salt traffickers in France were deported to the colony of New France in the 18th century to work as labourers. It's a little known fact that these salt smugglers made a significant contribution to the settlement of Canada.
Source: tfcq.ca
The Salty Tales of 18th Century New France: Life as a Saunier
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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