Michel LENEUF
Parents & Family of Michel LENEUF
Explore parents, grandparents, spouses, children, and the family connections surrounding Michel LENEUF.
Born: 31 October 1640 in Trois-Rivières, Canada, New France
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Michel married Marie-Marguerite DENIS (DENYS) abt. 1665 in France . The couple had (at least) 9 children.
Marie-Marguerite DENIS (DENYS) was born June 1645 in La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, Poitou-Charentes, France.
Michel married (2) Francoise DENIS 1 June 1687 in La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, Poitou-Charentes, France . The couple had (at least) 1 child.
Francoise DENIS was born abt. 1645 in France.
Michel LENEUF died July 1705 in At Sea*.
Details of the family tree of Michel appear below.
Occupation
Recorded occupation: captain, commandant and governor of Acadia, major, seigneur of Beaubassin
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés
Michel LENEUF was a seigneur.
Seigneurs were the most important colonists, as they were usually in the military or aristocracy prior to being a settler. These seigneurs then were charged with the task of subdividing large parcels of land into five by 15 kilometer concessions, then renting this land to a habitant. Under regulations set up by the French government in France, the seigneur could also set up a court of law, set up a mill on his land and organize a commune.
Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)
Spouse & Children of Michel LENEUF
Marriage date: abt. 1665
Marriage place: , France
Source: Le Programme de recherche en démographie historique - Univeriste de Montreal
Children of Michel LENEUF and Marie-Marguerite DENIS (DENYS)
Died: 11 October 1740, Louisbourg, Île Royale, Acadie
Died: ,
Marriage date: 1 June 1687
Marriage place: La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, Poitou-Charentes, France
Children of Michel LENEUF and Francoise DENIS
Québec Genealogy Notes
Helpful background for understanding names and places that may appear in Michel's Québec records.
Québec Place Names Through History
Québec has been described by several names during different periods of its history. Knowing the period name can make older records easier to recognize.
- Early 1600s–1760
- Canada, New France
- 1760–1763
- Canada
- 1763–1791
- Province of Québec
- 1791–1867
- Lower Canada
- 1867–present
- Québec, Canada
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
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Life & Records
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After studying in France, La Vallière returned to Canada in 1657. According to Charlevoix* he was in command on Île Royale (Cape Breton Island) in 1666, under Nicolas Denys*. His first marriage, probably in 1666, was to Marie, only daughter of Denys, and his second, around 1683, was to Françoise, daughter of Simon Denys* de La Trinité. He had eight children, all by his first wife.
In 1672 he is supposed to have set up a fur-trading post on the isthmus of Chignecto, while devoting part of his time to the fishing industry, farming, settlement, and soldiering. On 24 Oct. 1676 Buade* de Frontenac granted him a piece of land 10 square leagues in area, constituting the Beaubassin seigneury. Later this region
Dictionary of Canadian Biography, University of Toronto/Université Laval, 2003
31 October 1640
Trois-Rivières, Canada, New France
1666 Birth of ChildAlexandre LENEUF was born 22 June 1666, Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada (Three Rivers)
Michel was 25 years old.
1677 Birth of ChildMichel LENEUF was born 28 October 1677, Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada (Three Rivers)
Michel was 37 years old.
1681 Birth of ChildBarbe LENEUF was born 27 September 1681, Amherst, Nova Scotia, Canada (Beaubassin, Acadia) (Fort Lawrence)
Michel was 40 years old.
Michel LENEUF and Francoise DENIS 1 June 1687, La Rochelle, Charente-Maritime, Poitou-Charentes, France
He was 46 years old.
Marguerite LENEUF married 5 August 1700, , Acadia, Canada to Louis GANNES
July 1705
At Sea*
He died at the age of 64.
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