Jean-Baptiste
LEMONDE
(b.
25 August 1701
,
Charmont-en-Beauce, Loiret, Centre-Val de Loire, France
d.
23 February 1781
,
Verchères, Province of Québec, Canada
)
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LEMONDE Family Tree – Connecting the Past to the Present!
Jean-Baptiste LEMONDE was born 25 August 1701 in Charmont-en-Beauce, Loiret, Centre-Val de Loire, France
Jean-Baptiste LEMONDE was the child of ? and ?Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Jean-Baptiste married Angelique LACOSTE dite LANGUEDOC 16 January 1747 in Contrecœur, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 3 children.
Angelique LACOSTE dite LANGUEDOC was born 17 March 1727 in Boucherville, Québec, Canada (Sainte-Famille-de-Boucherville). Angelique was the child of Antoine LACOSTE dit LANGUEDOC and Marie FAVREAU.
Jean-Baptiste LEMONDE died 23 February 1781 in Verchères, Province of Québec, Canada .
son of Jean Lemonde and Claudine Poncet
Details of the family tree of Jean-Baptiste appear below.
Occupation
Jean-Baptiste LEMONDE was a faux sauniers (salt smuggler) deported to Nouvelle-France after 1730.
Historically, a saunier, or salt manufacturer, harvested salt in salt marshes. In New France, however, a saunier was a salt merchant. Because of the high taxes levied on salt in France, especially the gabelle, salt merchants faced intense competition from faux-sauniers, traders dealing in contraband. These traffickers traded in salt without paying the tax.
Hundreds of convicted salt traffickers in France were deported to the colony of New France in the 18th century to work as labourers. It's a little known fact that these salt smugglers made a significant contribution to the settlement of Canada.
Source: tfcq.ca
The Salty Tales of 18th Century New France: Life as a Saunier
Jean-Baptiste LEMONDE was a faux sauniers (salt smuggler) deported to Nouvelle-France after 1730.
Historically, a saunier, or salt manufacturer, harvested salt in salt marshes. In New France, however, a saunier was a salt merchant. Because of the high taxes levied on salt in France, especially the gabelle, salt merchants faced intense competition from faux-sauniers, traders dealing in contraband. These traffickers traded in salt without paying the tax.
Hundreds of convicted salt traffickers in France were deported to the colony of New France in the 18th century to work as labourers. It's a little known fact that these salt smugglers made a significant contribution to the settlement of Canada.
Source: tfcq.ca
The Salty Tales of 18th Century New France: Life as a Saunier
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
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